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Ghâfir
Surah 40. The Believer
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1. Ha Mim
2. The revelation of this Book
is from Allah, Exalted in Power, Full of Knowledge,-
3. Who forgiveth sin, accepteth
repentance, is strict in punishment, and hath a long reach
(in all things). there is no god but He: to Him is the final
goal.
4. None can dispute about the Signs
of Allah but the Unbelievers. Let not, then, their strutting
about through the land deceive thee!
5. But (there were people) before
them, who denied (the Signs),- the People of Noah, and the
Confederates (of Evil) after them; and every People plotted
against their prophet, to seize him, and disputed by means
of vanities, therewith to condemn the Truth; but it was
I that seized them! and how (terrible) was My Requital!
6. Thus was the Decree of thy Lord
proved true against the Unbelievers; that truly they are
Companions of the Fire!
7. Those who sustain the Throne
(of Allah. and those around it Sing Glory and Praise to
their Lord; believe in Him; and implore Forgiveness for
those who believe: "Our Lord! Thy Reach is over all things,
in Mercy and Knowledge. Forgive, then, those who turn in
Repentance, and follow Thy Path; and preserve them from
the Penalty of the Blazing Fire!
8. "And grant, our Lord! that they
enter the Gardens of Eternity, which Thou hast promised
to them, and to the righteous among their fathers, their
wives, and their posterity! For Thou art (He), the Exalted
in Might, Full of Wisdom.
9. "And preserve them from (all)
ills; and any whom Thou dost preserve from ills that Day,-
on them wilt Thou have bestowed Mercy indeed: and that will
be truly (for them) the highest Achievement".
10. The Unbelievers will be addressed:
"Greater was the aversion of Allah to you than (is) your
aversion to yourselves, seeing that ye were called to the
Faith and ye used to refuse."
11. They will say: "Our Lord!
twice hast Thou made us without life, and twice hast Thou
given us Life! Now have we recognised our sins: Is there
any way out (of this)?"
12. (The answer will be:) "This
is because, when Allah was invoked as the Only (object of
worship), ye did reject Faith, but when partners were joined
to Him, ye believed! the Command is with Allah, Most High,
Most Great!"
13. He it is Who showeth you his
Signs, and sendeth down sustenance for you from the sky:
but only those receive admonition who turn (to Allah..
14. Call ye, then, upon Allah
with sincere devotion to Him, even though the Unbelievers
may detest it.
15. Raised high above ranks (or
degrees), (He is) the Lord of the Throne (of Authority):
by His Command doth He send the Spirit (of inspiration)
to any of His servants he pleases, that it may warn (men)
of the Day of Mutual Meeting,-
16. The Day whereon they will
(all) come forth: not a single thing concerning them is
hidden from Allah. Whose will be the dominion that Day?"
That of Allah, the One the Irresistible!
17. That Day will every soul be
requited for what it earned; no injustice will there be
that Day, for Allah is Swift in taking account.
18. Warn them of the Day that
is (ever) drawing near, when the hearts will (come) right
up to the throats to choke (them); No intimate friend nor
intercessor will the wrong-doers have, who could be listened
to.
19. (Allah) knows of (the tricks)
that deceive with the eyes, and all that the hearts (of
men) conceal.
20. And Allah will judge with
(justice and) Truth: but those whom (men) invoke besides
Him, will not (be in a position) to judge at all. Verily
it is Allah (alone) Who hears and sees (all things).
21. Do they not travel through
the earth and see what was the End of those before them?
They were even superior to them in strength, and in the
traces (they have left) in the land: but Allah did call
them to account for their sins, and none had they to defend
them against Allah.
22. That was because there came
to them their apostles with Clear (Signs), but they rejected
them: So Allah called them to account: for He is Full of
Strength, Strict in Punishment.
23. Of old We sent Moses, with
Our Signs and an authority manifest,
24. To Pharaoh, Haman, and Qarun;
but they called (him)" a sorcerer telling lies!"...
25. Now, when he came to them
in Truth, from Us, they said, "Slay the sons of those who
believe with him, and keep alive their females," but the
plots of Unbelievers (end) in nothing but errors (and delusions)!...
26. Said Pharaoh: "Leave me to
slay Moses; and let him call on his Lord! What I fear is
lest he should change your religion, or lest he should cause
mischief to appear in the land!"
27. Moses said: "I have indeed
called upon my Lord and your Lord (for protection) from
every arrogant one who believes not in the Day of Account!"
28. A believer, a man from among
the people of Pharaoh, who had concealed his faith, said:
"Will ye slay a man because he says, 'My Lord is Allah.?-
when he has indeed come to you with Clear (Signs) from your
Lord? and if he be a liar, on him is (the sin of) his lie:
but, if he is telling the Truth, then will fall on you something
of the (calamity) of which he warns you: Truly Allah guides
not one who transgresses and lies!
29. "O my People! Yours is the
dominion this day: Ye have the upper hand in the land: but
who will help us from the Punishment of Allah, should it
befall us?" Pharaoh said: "I but point out to you that which
I see (myself); Nor do I guide you but to the Path of Right!"
30. Then said the man who believed:
"O my people! Truly I do fear for you something like the
Day (of disaster) of the Confederates (in sin)!-
31. "Something like the fate of
the People of Noah, the 'Ad, and the Thamud, and those who
came after them: but Allah never wishes injustice to his
Servants.
32. "And O my people! I fear for
you a Day when there will be Mutual calling (and wailing),-
33. "A Day when ye shall turn
your backs and flee: No defender shall ye have from Allah.
Any whom Allah leaves to stray, there is none to guide...
34. "And to you there came Joseph
in times gone by, with Clear Signs, but ye ceased not to
doubt of the (Mission) for which he had come: At length,
when he died, ye said: 'No apostle will Allah send after
him.' thus doth Allah leave to stray such as transgress
and live in doubt,-
35. "(Such) as dispute about the
Signs of Allah, without any authority that hath reached
them, grievous and odious (is such conduct) in the sight
of Allah and of the Believers. Thus doth Allah, seal up
every heart - of arrogant and obstinate Transgressors."
36. Pharaoh said: "O Haman! Build
me a lofty palace, that I may attain the ways and means-
37. "The ways and means of (reaching)
the heavens, and that I may mount up to the Allah of Moses:
But as far as I am concerned, I think (Moses) is a liar!"
Thus was made alluring, in Pharaoh's eyes, the evil of his
deeds, and he was hindered from the Path; and the plot of
Pharaoh led to nothing but perdition (for him).
38. The man who believed said
further: "O my people! Follow me: I will lead you to the
Path of Right.
39. "O my people! This life of
the present is nothing but (temporary) convenience: It is
the Hereafter that is the Home that will last.
40. "He that works evil will not
be requited but by the like thereof: and he that works a
righteous deed - whether man or woman - and is a Believer-
such will enter the Garden (of Bliss): Therein will they
have abundance without measure.
41. "And O my people! How (strange)
it is for me to call you to Salvation while ye call me to
the Fire!
42. "Ye do call upon me to blaspheme
against Allah, and to join with Him partners of whom I have
no knowledge; and I call you to the Exalted in Power, Who
forgives again and again!"
43. "Without doubt ye do call
me to one who is not fit to be called to, whether in this
world, or in the Hereafter; our return will be to Allah.
and the Transgressors will be Companions of the Fire!
44. "Soon will ye remember what
I say to you (now), My (own) affair I commit to Allah. for
Allah (ever) watches over His Servants."
45. Then Allah saved him from
(every) ill that they plotted (against him), but the burnt
of the Penalty encompassed on all sides the People of Pharaoh.
46. In front of the Fire will
they be brought, morning and evening: And (the sentence
will be) on the Day that Judgment will be established: "Cast
ye the People of Pharaoh into the severest Penalty!"
47. Behold, they will dispute
with each other in the Fire! The weak ones (who followed)
will say to those who had been arrogant, "We but followed
you: Can ye then take (on yourselves) from us some share
of the Fire?
48. Those who had been arrogant
will say: "We are all in this (Fire)! Truly, Allah has judged
between (his) Servants!"
49. Those in the Fire will say
to the Keepers of Hell: "Pray to your Lord to lighten us
the Penalty for a day (at least)!"
50. They will say: "Did there
not come to you your apostles with Clear Signs?" They will
say, "Yes". They will reply, "Then pray (as ye like)! But
the prayer of those without Faith is nothing but (futile
wandering) in (mazes of) error!"
51. We will, without doubt, help
our apostles and those who believe, (both) in this world's
life and on the Day when the Witnesses will stand forth,-
52. The Day when no profit will
it be to Wrong-doers to present their excuses, but they
will (only) have the Curse and the Home of Misery.
53. We did aforetime give Moses
the (Book of) Guidance, and We gave the book in inheritance
to the Children of Israel,-
54. A Guide and a Message to men
of Understanding.
55. Patiently, then, persevere:
for the Promise of Allah is true: and ask forgiveness for
thy fault, and celebrate the Praises of thy Lord in the
evening and in the morning.
56. Those who dispute about the
signs of Allah without any authority bestowed on them,-
there is nothing in their breasts but (the quest of) greatness,
which they shall never attain to: seek refuge, then, in
Allah. It is He Who hears and sees (all things).
57. Assuredly the creation of
the heavens and the earth is a greater (matter) than the
creation of men: Yet most men understand not.
58. Not equal are the blind and
those who (clearly) see: Nor are (equal) those who believe
and work deeds of righteousness, and those who do evil.
Little do ye learn by admonition!
59. The Hour will certainly come:
Therein is no doubt: Yet most men believe not.
60. And your Lord says: "Call
on Me; I will answer your (Prayer): but those who are too
arrogant to serve Me will surely find themselves in Hell
- in humiliation!"
61. It is Allah Who has made the
Night for you, that ye may rest therein, and the days as
that which helps (you) to see. Verily Allah is full of Grace
and Bounty to men: yet most men give no thanks.
62. Such is Allah, your Lord,
the Creator of all things, there is no god but He: Then
how ye are deluded away from the Truth!
63. Thus are deluded those who
are wont to reject the Signs of Allah.
64. It is Allah Who has made for
you the earth as a resting place, and the sky as a canopy,
and has given you shape- and made your shapes beautiful,-
and has provided for you Sustenance, of things pure and
good;- such is Allah your Lord. So Glory to Allah, the Lord
of the Worlds!
65. He is the Living (One): There
is no god but He: Call upon Him, giving Him sincere devotion.
Praise be to Allah, Lord of the Worlds!
66. Say: "I have been forbidden
to invoke those whom ye invoke besides Allah,- seeing that
the Clear Sings have come to me from my Lord; and I have
been commanded to bow (in Islam) to the Lord of the Worlds."
67. It is He Who has created you
from dust then from a sperm-drop, then from a leech-like
clot; then does he get you out (into the light) as a child:
then lets you (grow and) reach your age of full strength;
then lets you become old,- though of you there are some
who die before;- and lets you reach a Term appointed; in
order that ye may learn wisdom.
68. It is He Who gives Life and
Death; and when He decides upon an affair, He says to it,
"Be", and it is.
69. Seest thou not those that
dispute concerning the Sings of Allah. How are they turned
away (from Reality)?-
70. Those who reject the Book
and the (revelations) with which We sent our apostles: but
soon shall they know,-
71. When the yokes (shall be)
round their necks, and the chains; they shall be dragged
along-
72. In the boiling fetid fluid:
then in the Fire shall they be burned;
73. Then shall it be said to them:
"Where are the (deities) to which ye gave part- worship-
74. "In derogation of Allah."
They will reply: "They have left us in the lurch: Nay, we
invoked not, of old, anything (that had real existence)."
Thus does Allah leave the Unbelievers to stray.
75. "That was because ye were
wont to rejoice on the earth in things other than the Truth,
and that ye were wont to be insolent.
76. "Enter ye the gates of Hell,
to dwell therein: and evil is (this) abode of the arrogant!"
77. So persevere in patience;
for the Promise of Allah is true: and whether We show thee
(in this life) some part of what We promise them,- or We
take thy soul (to Our Mercy) (before that),-(in any case)
it is to Us that they shall (all) return.
78. We did aforetime send apostles
before thee: of them there are some whose story We have
related to thee, and some whose story We have not related
to thee. It was not (possible) for any apostle to bring
a sign except by the leave of Allah. but when the Command
of Allah issued, the matter was decided in truth and justice,
and there perished, there and then those who stood on Falsehoods.
79. It is Allah Who made cattle
for you, that ye may use some for riding and some for food;
80. And there are (other) advantages
in them for you (besides); that ye may through them attain
to any need (there may be) in your hearts; and on them and
on ships ye are carried.
81. And He shows you (always)
His Signs: then which of the Signs of Allah will ye deny?
82. Do they not travel through
the earth and see what was the End of those before them?
They were more numerous than these and superior in strength
and in the traces (they have left) in the land: Yet all
that they accomplished was of no profit to them.
83. For when their apostles came
to them with Clear Signs, they exulted in such knowledge
(and skill) as they had; but that very (Wrath) at which
they were wont to scoff hemmed them in.
84. But when they saw Our Punishment,
they said: "We believe in Allah,- the one Allah - and we
reject the partners we used to join with Him."
85. But their professing the Faith
when they (actually) saw Our Punishment was not going to
profit them. (Such has been) Allah's Way of dealing with
His Servants (from the most ancient times). And even thus
did the Rejecters of Allah perish (utterly)!