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Translation of Sahih Bukhari, Book 8:
Prayers (Salat)
Volume 1, Book 8, Number 345:
Narrated Abu Dhar:
Allah's Apostle said, "While I was at Mecca the roof of my house was
opened and Gabriel descended, opened my chest, and washed it with Zam-zam
water. Then he brought a golden tray full of wisdom and faith and having
poured its contents into my chest, he closed it. Then he took my hand
and ascended with me to the nearest heaven, when I reached the nearest
heaven, Gabriel said to the gatekeeper of the heaven, 'Open (the gate).'
The gatekeeper asked, 'Who is it?' Gabriel answered: 'Gabriel.' He asked,
'Is there anyone with you?' Gabriel replied, 'Yes, Muhammad I is with
me.' He asked, 'Has he been called?' Gabriel said, 'Yes.' So the gate
was opened and we went over the nearest heaven and there we saw a man
sitting with some people on his right and some on his left. When he
looked towards his right, he laughed and when he looked toward his left
he wept. Then he said, 'Welcome! O pious Prophet and pious son.' I asked
Gabriel, 'Who is he?' He replied, 'He is Adam and the people on his
right and left are the souls of his offspring. Those on his right are
the people of Paradise and those on his left are the people of Hell
and when he looks towards his right he laughs and when he looks towards
his left he weeps.'
Then he ascended with me till he reached the second heaven and he
(Gabriel) said to its gatekeeper, 'Open (the gate).' The gatekeeper
said to him the same as the gatekeeper of the first heaven had said
and he opened the gate. Anas said: "Abu Dhar added that the Prophet
met Adam, Idris, Moses, Jesus and Abraham, he (Abu Dhar) did not mention
on which heaven they were but he mentioned that he (the Prophet ) met
Adarn on the nearest heaven and Abraham on the sixth heaven. Anas said,
"When Gabriel along with the Prophet passed by Idris, the latter said,
'Welcome! O pious Prophet and pious brother.' The Prophet asked, 'Who
is he?' Gabriel replied, 'He is Idris." The Prophet added, "I passed
by Moses and he said, 'Welcome! O pious Prophet and pious brother.'
I asked Gabriel, 'Who is he?' Gabriel replied, 'He is Moses.' Then I
passed by Jesus and he said, 'Welcome! O pious brother and pious Prophet.'
I asked, 'Who is he?' Gabriel replied, 'He is Jesus.
Then I passed by Abraham and he said, 'Welcome! O pious Prophet and
pious son.' I asked Gabriel, 'Who is he?' Gabriel replied, 'He is Abraham.
The Prophet added, 'Then Gabriel ascended with me to a place where I
heard the creaking of the pens." Ibn Hazm and Anas bin Malik said: The
Prophet said, "Then Allah enjoined fifty prayers on my followers when
I returned with this order of Allah, I passed by Moses who asked me,
'What has Allah enjoined on your followers?' I replied, 'He has enjoined
fifty prayers on them.' Moses said, 'Go back to your Lord (and appeal
for reduction) for your followers will not be able to bear it.' (So
I went back to Allah and requested for reduction) and He reduced it
to half. When I passed by Moses again and informed him about it, he
said, 'Go back to your Lord as your followers will not be able to bear
it.' So I returned to Allah and requested for further reduction and
half of it was reduced. I again passed by Moses and he said to me: 'Return
to your Lord, for your followers will not be able to bear it. So I returned
to Allah and He said, 'These are five prayers and they are all (equal
to) fifty (in reward) for My Word does not change.' I returned to Moses
and he told me to go back once again. I replied, 'Now I feel shy of
asking my Lord again.' Then Gabriel took me till we '' reached Sidrat-il-Muntaha
(Lote tree of; the utmost boundry) which was shrouded in colors, indescribable.
Then I was admitted into Paradise where I found small (tents or) walls
(made) of pearls and its earth was of musk."
Volume 1, Book 8, Number 346:
Narrated 'Aisha:
the mother of believers: Allah enjoined the prayer when He enjoined
it, it was two Rakat only (in every prayer) both when in residence or
on journey. Then the prayers offered on journey remained the same, but
(the Rakat of) the prayers for non-travellers were increased.
Volume 1, Book 8, Number 347:
Narrated Um 'Atiya:
We were ordered to bring out our menstruating women and veiled women
in the religious gatherings and invocation of Muslims on the two 'Id
festivals. These menstruating women were to keep away from their Musalla.
A woman asked, "O Allah's Apostle ' What about one who does not have
a veil?" He said, "Let her share the veil of her companion."
Volume 1, Book 8, Number 348:
Narrated Muhammad bin Al-Munkadir:
Once Jabir prayed with his Izar tied to his back while his clothes
were Lying beside him on a wooden peg. Somebody asked him, "Do you offer
your prayer in a single Izar?" He replied, "I did so to show it to a
fool like you. Had anyone of us two garments in the life-time of the
Prophet?"
Volume 1, Book 8, Number 349:
Narrated Muhammad bin Al Munkadir:
I saw Jabir bin 'Abdullah praying in a single garment and he said
that he had seen the Prophet praying in a single garment.
Volume 1, Book 8, Number 350:
Narrated 'Umar bin Abi Salama:
The Prophet prayed in one garment and crossed its ends.
Volume 1, Book 8, Number 351:
Narrated 'Umar bin Abi Salama:
I saw the Prophet offering prayers in a single garment in the house
of Um-Salama and he had crossed its ends around his shoulders.
Volume 1, Book 8, Number 352:
Narrated 'Umar bin Abi Salama:
In the house of Um-Salama I saw Allah's Apostle offering prayers,
wrapped in a single garment around his body with its ends crossed round
his shoulders.
Volume 1, Book 8, Number 353:
Narrated Abu Murra:
(the freed slave of Um Hani) Um Hani, the daughter of Abi Talib said,
"I went to Allah's Apostle in the year of the conquest of Mecca and
found him taking a bath and his daughter Fatima was screening him. I
greeted him. He asked, 'Who is she?' I replied, 'I am Um Hani bint Abi
Talib.' He said, 'Welcome! O Um Hani.' When he finished his bath he
stood up and prayed eight Rak at while wearing a single garment wrapped
round his body and when he finished I said, 'O Allah's Apostle ! My
brother has told me that he will kill a person whom I gave shelter and
that person is so and so the son of Hubaira.' The Prophet said, 'We
shelter the person whom you have sheltered.' " Um Ham added, "And that
was before noon (Duha)."
Volume 1, Book 8, Number 354:
Narrated Abu Huraira:
A person asked Allah's Apostle about the offering of the prayer in
a single garment. Allah's Apostle replied, "Has every one of you got
two garments?"
Volume 1, Book 8, Number 355:
Narrated Abu Huraira:
The Prophet said, "None of you should offer prayer in a single garment
that does not cover the shoulders."
Volume 1, Book 8, Number 356:
Narrated Abu Huraira:
Allah's Apostle said, "Whoever prays in a single garment must cross
its ends (over the shoulders)."
Volume 1, Book 8, Number 357:
Narrated Said bin Al-Harith:
I asked Jabir bin 'Abdullah about praying in a single garment. He
said, "I travelled with the Prophet during some of his journeys, and
I came to him at night for some purpose and I found him praying. At
that time, I was wearing a single garment with which I covered my shoulders
and prayed by his side. When he finished the prayer, he asked, 'O Jabir!
What has brought you here?' I told him what I wanted. When I finished,
he asked, 'O Jabir! What is this garment which I have seen and with
which you covered your shoulders?' I replied, 'It is a (tight) garment.'
He said, 'If the garment is large enough, wrap it round the body (covering
the shoulders) and if it is tight (too short) then use it as an Izar
(tie it around your waist only.)' "
Volume 1, Book 8, Number 358:
Narrated Sahl:
The men used to pray with the Prophet with their Izars tied around
their necks as boys used to do; therefore the Prophet told the women
not to raise their heads till the men sat down straight (while praying).
Volume 1, Book 8, Number 359:
Narrated Mughira bin Shu'ba:
Once I was traveling with the Prophet and he said, "O Mughira! take
this container of water." I took it and Allah's Apostle went far away
till he disappeared. He answered the call of nature and was wearing
a Syrian cloak. He tried to take out his hands from its sleeve but it
was very tight so he took out his hands from under it. I poured water
and he performed ablution like that for prayers and passed his wet hands
over his Khuff (leather socks) and then prayed .
Volume 1, Book 8, Number 360:
Narrated Jabir bin 'Abdullah:
While Allah's Apostle was carrying stones (along) with the people
of Mecca for (the building of) the Ka'ba wearing an Izar (waist-sheet
cover), his uncle Al-'Abbas said to him, "O my nephew! (It would be
better) if you take off your Izar and put it over your shoulders underneath
the stones." So he took off his Izar and put it over his shoulders,
but he fell unconscious and since then he had never been seen naked.
Volume 1, Book 8, Number 361:
Narrated Abu Huraira:
A man stood up and asked the Prophet about praying in a single garment.
The Prophet said, "Has every one of you two garments?" A man put a similar
question to 'Umar on which he replied, "When Allah makes you wealthier
then you should clothe yourself properly during prayers. Otherwise one
can pray with an Izar and a Rida' (a sheet covering the upper part of
the body.) Izar and a shirt, Izar and a Qaba', trousers and a Rida,
trousers and a shirt or trousers and a Qaba', Tubban and a Qaba' or
Tubban and a shirt." (The narrator added, "I think that he also said
a Tubban and a Rida. ")
Volume 1, Book 8, Number 362:
Narrated Ibn 'Umar:
A person asked Allah's Apostle, "What should a Muhrim wear?" He replied,
"He should not wear shirts, trousers, a burnus (a hooded cloak), or
clothes which are stained with saffron or Wars (a kind of perfume).
Whoever does not find a sandal to wear can wear Khuffs, but these should
be cut short so as not to cover the ankles.
Volume 1, Book 8, Number 363:
Narrated Abu Said Al-Khudri
Allah's Apostle forbade Ishtimal-As-Samma' (wrapping one's body with
a garment so that one cannot raise its end or take one's hand out of
it). He also forbade Al-Ihtiba' (sitting on buttocks with knees close
to abdomen and feet apart with the hands circling the knees) while wrapping
oneself with a single garment, without having a part of it over the
private parts.
Volume 1, Book 8, Number 364:
Narrated Abu Huraira:
The Prophet forbade two kinds of sales i.e. Al-Limais and An-Nibadh
(the former is a kind of sale in which the deal is completed if the
buyer touches a thing, without seeing or checking it properly and the
latter is a kind of a sale in which the deal is completed when the seller
throws a thing towards the buyer giving him no opportunity to see, touch
or check it) and (the Prophet forbade) also Ishtimal-As-Samma' and Al-Ihtiba'
in a single garment.
Volume 1, Book 8, Number 365:
Narrated Abu Huraira:
On the Day of Nahr (10th of Dhul-Hijja, in the year prior to the last
Hajj of the Prophet when Abu Bakr was the leader of the pilgrims in
that Hajj) Abu Bakr sent me along with other announcers to Mina to make
a public announcement: "No pagan is allowed to perform Hajj after this
year and no naked person is allowed to perform the Tawaf around the
Ka'ba. Then Allah's Apostle sent 'All to read out the Surat Bara'a (At-Tauba)
to the people; so he made the announcement along with us on the day
of Nahr in Mina: "No pagan is allowed to perform Hajj after this year
and no naked person is allowed to perform the Tawaf around the Ka'ba."
Volume 1, Book 8, Number 366:
Narrated Muhammad bin Al-Munkadir:
I went to Jabir bin 'Abdullah and he was praying wrapped in a garment
and his Rida was Lying beside him. When he finished the prayers, I said
"O 'Abdullah! You pray (in a single garment) while your Rida' is lying
beside you." He replied, "Yes, I did it intentionally so that the ignorant
ones like you might see me. I saw the Prophet praying like this. "
Volume 1, Book 8, Number 367:
Narrated 'Abdul 'Aziz:
Anas said, 'When Allah's Apostle invaded Khaibar, we offered the Fajr
prayer there yearly in the morning) when it was still dark. The Prophet
rode and Abu Talha rode too and I was riding behind Abu Talha. The Prophet
passed through the lane of Khaibar quickly and my knee was touching
the thigh of the Prophet . He uncovered his thigh and I saw the whiteness
of the thigh of the Prophet. When he entered the town, he said, 'Allahu
Akbar! Khaibar is ruined. Whenever we approach near a (hostile) nation
(to fight) then evil will be the morning of those who have been warned.'
He repeated this thrice. The people came out for their jobs and some
of them said, 'Muhammad (has come).' (Some of our companions added,
"With his army.") We conquered Khaibar, took the captives, and the booty
was collected. Dihya came and said, 'O Allah's Prophet! Give me a slave
girl from the captives.' The Prophet said, 'Go and take any slave girl.'
He took Safiya bint Huyai. A man came to the Prophet and said, 'O Allah's
Apostles! You gave Safiya bint Huyai to Dihya and she is the chief mistress
of the tribes of Quraiza and An-Nadir and she befits none but you.'
So the Prophet said, 'Bring him along with her.' So Dihya came with
her and when the Prophet saw her, he said to Dihya, 'Take any slave
girl other than her from the captives.' Anas added: The Prophet then
manumitted her and married her."
Thabit asked Anas, "O Abu Hamza! What did the Prophet pay her (as
Mahr)?" He said, "Her self was her Mahr for he manumitted her and then
married her." Anas added, "While on the way, Um Sulaim dressed her for
marriage (ceremony) and at night she sent her as a bride to the Prophet
. So the Prophet was a bridegroom and he said, 'Whoever has anything
(food) should bring it.' He spread out a leather sheet (for the food)
and some brought dates and others cooking butter. (I think he (Anas)
mentioned As-SawTq). So they prepared a dish of Hais (a kind of meal).
And that was Walrma (the marriage banquet) of Allah's Apostle ."
Volume 1, Book 8, Number 368:
Narrated 'Aisha:
Allah's Apostle used to offer the Fajr prayer and some believing women
covered with their veiling sheets used to attend the Fajr prayer with
him and then they would return to their homes unrecognized .
Volume 1, Book 8, Number 369:
Narrated 'Aisha:
the Prophet prayed in a Khamisa (a square garment) having marks. During
the prayer, he looked at its marks. So when he finished the prayer he
said, "Take this Khamisa of mine to Abu Jahm and get me his Inbijaniya
(a woolen garment without marks) as it (the Khamisa) has diverted my
attention from the prayer."
Volume 1, Book 8, Number 370:
Narrated 'Aisha:
The Prophet said, 'I was looking at its (Khamisa's) marks during the
prayers and I was afraid that it may put me in trial (by taking away
my attention).
Volume 1, Book 8, Number 371:
Narrated Anas:
'Aisha had a Qiram (a thin marked woolen curtain) with which he had
screened one side of her home. The Prophet said, "Take away this Qiram
of yours, as its pictures are still displayed in front of me during
my prayer (i.e. they divert my attention from the prayer)."
Volume 1, Book 8, Number 372:
Narrated 'Uqba bin 'Amir:
The Prophet was given a silken Farruj as a present. He wore it while
praying. When he had finished his prayer, he took it off violently as
if with a strong aversion to it and said, "It is not the dress of Allah-fearing
pious people."
Volume 1, Book 8, Number 373:
Narrated Abu Juhaifa:
I saw Allah's Apostle in a red leather tent and I saw Bilal taking
the remaining water with which the Prophet had performed ablution. I
saw the people taking the utilized water impatiently and whoever got
some of it rubbed it on his body and those who could not get any took
the moisture from the others' hands. Then I saw Bilal carrying an 'Anza
(a spear-headed stick) which he planted in the ground. The Prophet came
out tucking up his red cloak, and led the people in prayer and offered
two Rakat (facing the Ka'ba) taking 'Anza as a Sutra for his prayer.
I saw the people and animals passing in front of him beyond the 'Anza.
Volume 1, Book 8, Number 374:
Narrated Abu Hazim:
Sahl bin Sa'd was asked about the (Prophet's) pulpit as to what thing
it was made of? Sahl replied: "None remains alive amongst the people,
who knows about it better than I. It was made of tamarisk (wood) of
the forest. So and so, the slave of so and so prepared it for Allah's
Apostle . When it was constructed and place (in the Mosque), Allah's
Apostle stood on it facing the Qibla and said 'Allahu Akbar', and the
people stood behind him (and led the people in prayer). He recited and
bowed and the people bowed behind him. Then he raised his head and stepped
back, got down and prostrated on the ground and then he again ascended
the pulpit, recited, bowed, raised his head and stepped back, got down
and prostrate on the ground. So, this is what I know about the pulpit."
Ahmad bin Hanbal said, "As the Prophet was at a higher level than
the people, there is no harm according to the above-mentioned hadeeth
if the Imam is at a higher level than his followers during the prayers."
Volume 1, Book 8, Number 375:
Narrated Anas bin Malik:
Once Allah's Apostle fell off a horse and his leg or shoulder got
injured. He swore that he would not go to his wives for one month and
he stayed in a Mashruba (attic room) having stairs made of date palm
trunks. So his companions came to visit him, and he led them in prayer
sitting, whereas his companions were standing. When he finished the
prayer, he said, "Imam is meant to be followed, so when he says 'Allahu
Akbar,' say 'Allahu Akbar' and when he bows, bow and when he prostrates,
prostrate and if he prays standing pray, standing. After the 29th day
the Prophet came down (from the attic room) and the people asked him,
"O Allah's Apostle! You swore that you will not go to your wives for
one month." He said, "The month is 29 days."
Volume 1, Book 8, Number 376:
Narrates 'Abdullah bin Shaddad:
Maimuna said, "Allah's Apostle was praying while I was in my menses,
sitting beside him and sometimes his clothes would touch me during his
prostration." Maimuna added, "He prayed on a Khumra (a small mat sufficient
just for the face and the hands while prostrating during prayers).
Volume 1, Book 8, Number 377:
Narrated Ishaq:
Anas bin Malik said, "My grand-mother Mulaika invited Allah's Apostle
for a meal which she herself had prepared. He ate from it and said,
'Get up! I will lead you in the prayer.' " Anas added, "I took my Hasir,
washed it with water as it had become dark because of long use and Allah's
Apostle stood on it. The orphan (Damira or Ruh) and I aligned behind
him and the old lady (Mulaika) stood behind us. Allah's Apostle led
us in the prayer and offered two Rak'at and then left."
Volume 1, Book 8, Number 378:
Narrated Maimuna:
Allah's Apostle used to pray on Khumra.
Volume 1, Book 8, Number 379:
Narrated Abu Salama:
'Aisha the wife of the Prophet said, "I used to sleep in front of
Allah's Apostle and my legs were opposite his Qibla and in prostration
he pushed my legs and I withdrew then and when he stood, I stretched
them.' 'Aisha added, "In those days the houses were without lights."
Volume 1, Book 8, Number 380:
Narrated 'Aisha:
Allah Apostle prayed while I was lying like a dead body on his family
bed between him and his Qibla.
Volume 1, Book 8, Number 381:
Narrated 'Urwa:
The Prophet prayed while 'Aisha was lying between him and his Qibla
on the bed on which they used to sleep.
Volume 1, Book 8, Number 382:
Narrated Anas bin Malik:
We used to pray with the Prophet and some of us used to place the
ends of their clothes at the place of prostration because of scorching
heat.
Volume 1, Book 8, Number 383:
Narrated Abu Maslama:
Said bin Yazid Al-Azdi: I asked Anas bin Malik whether the Prophet
had ever, prayed with his shoes on. He replied "Yes."
Volume 1, Book 8, Number 384:
Narrated Ibrahim:
Hammam bin Al-Harith said, "I saw Jarir bin 'Abdullah urinating. Then
he performed ablution and passed his (wet) hands over his Khuffs, stood
up and prayed. He was asked about it. He replied that he had seen the
Prophet doing the same." They approved of this narration as Jarir was
one of those who embraced Islam very late.
Volume 1, Book 8, Number 385l:
Narrated Al-Mughira bin Shu'ba:
I helped the Prophet in performing ablution and he passed his wet
hands over his Khuffs and prayed.
Volume 1, Book 8, Number 385u:
Narrated 'Abdullah bin Malik:
Ibn Buhaina, "When the Prophet prayed, he used to separate his arms
from his body so widely that the whiteness of his armpits was visible."
Volume 1, Book 8, Number 386:
Narrated Anas bin Malik:
Allah's Apostle said, "Whoever prays like us and faces our Quibla
and eats our slaughtered animals is a Muslim and is under Allah's and
His Apostle's protection. So do not betray Allah by betraying those
who are in His protection."
Volume 1, Book 8, Number 387:
Narrated Anas bin Malik:
Allah's Apostle said, "I have been ordered to fight the people till
they say: 'None has the right to be worshipped but Allah.' And if they
say so, pray like our prayers, face our Qibla and slaughter as we slaughter,
then their blood and property will be sacred to us and we will not interfere
with them except legally and their reckoning will be with Allah." Narrated
Maimun ibn Siyah that he asked Anas bin Malik, "O Abu Hamza! What makes
the life and property of a person sacred?" He replied, "Whoever says,
'None has the right to be worshipped but Allah', faces our Qibla during
the prayers, prays like us and eats our slaughtered animal, then he
is a Muslim, and has got the same rights and obligations as other Muslims
have."
Volume 1, Book 8, Number 388:
Narrated Abu Aiyub Al-Ansari:
The Prophet said, "While defecating, neither face nor turn your back
to the Qibla but face either east or west." Abu Aiyub added. "When we
arrived in Sham we came across some lavatories facing the Qibla; therefore
we turned ourselves while using them and asked for Allah's forgiveness."
Volume 1, Book 8, Number 389:
Narrated 'Amr bin Dmar:
I asked Ibn 'Umar, "Can a person who has performed the Tawaf around
the Ka'ba for 'Umra but has not performed the (Sa'i) Tawaf of Safa and
Marwa, have a sexual relation with his wife?" Ibn 'Umar replied "When
the Prophet reached Mecca he performed the Tawaf around the Ka'ba (circumambulated
it seven times) and offered a two-Rak'at prayer (at the place) behind
the station (of Abraham) and then performed the Tawaf (Sa'i) of Safa
and Marwa, and verily in Allah's Apostle you have a good example." Then
we put the same question to Jabir bin 'Abdullah and he too replied,
"He should not go near his wife (for sexual relation) till he has finished
the Tawaf of Safa and Marwa."
Volume 1, Book 8, Number 390:
Narrated Mujahid:
Someone came to Ibn 'Umar and said, "Here is Allah's Apostle entering
the Ka'ba." Ibn 'Umar said, "I went there but the Prophet had come out
of the Ka'ba and I found Bilal standing between its two doors. I asked
Bilal, 'Did the Prophet pray in the Ka'ba?' Bilal replied, 'Yes, he
prayed two Rakat between the two pillars which are to your left on entering
the Ka'ba. Then Allah's Apostle came out and offered a two-Rak'at prayer
facing the Ka'ba.' "
Volume 1, Book 8, Number 391:
Narrated Ibn Abbas:
When the Prophet entered the Ka'ba, he invoked Allah in each and every
side of it and did not pray till he came out of it, and offered a two-Rak'at
prayer facing the Ka'ba and said, "This is the Qibla."
Volume 1, Book 8, Number 392:
Narrated Bara' bin 'Azib:
Allah's Apostle prayed facing Baitul-Maqdis for sixteen or seventeen
months but he loved to face the Ka'ba (at Mecca) so Allah revealed:
"Verily, We have seen the turning of your face to the heaven!" (2:144)
So the Prophet faced the Ka'ba and the fools amongst the people namely
"the Jews" said, "What has turned them from their Qibla (Bait-ul-Maqdis)
which they formerly observed"" (Allah revealed): "Say: 'To Allah belongs
the East and the West. He guides whom he will to a straight path'."
(2:142) A man prayed with the Prophet (facing the Ka'ba) and went out.
He saw some of the Ansar praying the 'Asr prayer with their faces towards
Bait-ul-Maqdis, he said, "I bear witness that I prayed with Allah's
Apostle facing the Ka'ba." So all the people turned their faces towards
the Ka'ba.
Volume 1, Book 8, Number 393:
Narrated Jabir:
Allah's Apostle used to pray (optional, non-obligatory prayer) while
riding on his mount (Rahila) wherever it turned, and whenever he wanted
to pray the compulsory prayer he dismounted and prayed facing the Qibla.
Volume 1, Book 8, Number 394:
Narrated 'Abdullah:
The Prophet prayed (and the subnarrator Ibrahim said, "I do not know
whether he prayed more or less than usual"), and when he had finished
the prayers he was asked, "O Allah's Apostle! Has there been any change
in the prayers?" He said, "What is it?' The people said, "You have prayed
so much and so much." So the Prophet bent his legs, faced the Qibla
and performed two prostrations (of Sahu) and finished his prayers with
Tasiim (by turning his face to right and left saying: 'As-Salamu'Alaikum-Warahmat-ullah').
When he turned his face to us he said, "If there had been anything changed
in the prayer, surely I would have informed you but I am a human being
like you and liable to forget like you. So if I forget remind me and
if anyone of you is doubtful about his prayer, he should follow what
he thinks to be correct and complete his prayer accordingly and finish
it and do two prostrations (of Sahu)."
Volume 1, Book 8, Number 395:
Narrated 'Umar (bin Al-Khattab):
My Lord agreed with me in three things:
1. I said,"O Allah's Apostle, I wish we took the station of Abraham
as our praying place (for some of our prayers). So came the Divine Inspiration:
And take you (people) the station of Abraham as a place of prayer (for
some of your prayers e.g. two Rakat of Tawaf of Ka'ba)". (2.125)
2. And as regards the (verse of) the veiling of the women, I said,
'O Allah's Apostle! I wish you ordered your wives to cover themselves
from the men because good and bad ones talk to them.' So the verse of
the veiling of the women was revealed.
3. Once the wives of the Prophet made a united front against the Prophet
and I said to them, 'It may be if he (the Prophet) divorced you, (all)
that his Lord (Allah) will give him instead of you wives better than
you.' So this verse (the same as I had said) was revealed." (66.5).
Volume 1, Book 8, Number 396:
Narrated Anas:
as above (395).
Volume 1, Book 8, Number 397:
Narrated 'Abdullah bin 'Umar:
While the people were offering the Fajr prayer at Quba (near Medina),
someone came to them and said: "It has been revealed to Allah's Apostle
tonight, and he has been ordered to pray facing the Ka'ba." So turn
your faces to the Ka'ba. Those people were facing Sham (Jerusalem) so
they turned their faces towards Ka'ba (at Mecca).
Volume 1, Book 8, Number 398:
Narrated 'Abdullah:
"Once the Prophet offered five Rakat in Zuhr prayer. He was asked,
"Is there an increase in the prayer?" The Prophet said, "And what is
it?" They said, "You have prayed five Rakat.' So he bent his legs and
performed two prostrations (of Sahu).
Volume 1, Book 8, Number 399:
Narrated Anas bin Malik:
The Prophet saw some sputum in the direction of the Qibla (on the
wall of the mosque) and he disliked that and the sign of disgust was
apparent from his face. So he got up and scraped it off with his hand
and said, "Whenever anyone of you stands for the prayer, he is speaking
in private to his Lord or his Lord is between him and his Qibla. So,
none of you should spit in the direction of the Qibla but one can spit
to the left or under his foot." The Prophet then took the corner of
his sheet and spat in it and folded it and said, "Or you can do like
this. "
Volume 1, Book 8, Number 400:
Narrated 'Abdullah bin 'Umar: Allah's Apostle saw sputum on the wall
of the mosque in the direction of the Qibla and scraped it off. He faced
the people and said, "Whenever any one of you is praying, he should
not spit in front of him because in the prayer Allah is in front of
him."
Volume 1, Book 8, Number 401:
Narrated 'Aisha:
(the mother of faithful believers) Allah's Apostle saw some nasal
secretions, expectoration or sputum on the wall of the mosque in the
direction of the Qibla and scraped it off.
Volume 1, Book 8, Number 402:
Narrated Abd Huraira and Abu Said:
Allah's Apostle saw some expectoration on the wall of the mosque;
he took gravel and scraped it off and said, "If anyone of you wanted
to spit he should neither spit in front of him nor on his right but
he could spit either on his left or under his left foot."
Volume 1, Book 8, Number 403:
Narrated Abd Huraira and Abu Sa'id:
Allah's Apostle saw some expectoration on the wall of the mosque;
he took gravel and scraped it off and said, "If anyone of you wanted
to spit, he should neither spit in front of him nor on his right but
could spit either on his left or under his left foot."
Volume 1, Book 8, Number 404:
Narrated Anas:
The Prophet said, "None of you should spit in front or on his right
but he could spit either on his left or under his foot."
Volume 1, Book 8, Number 405:
Narrated Anas bin Malik:
The Prophet said, "A faithful believer while in prayer is speaking
in private to his Lord, so he should neither spit in front of him nor
to his right side but he could spit either on his left or under his
foot."
Volume 1, Book 8, Number 406:
Narrated Abu Said:
The Prophet saw sputum on (the wall of) the mosque in the direction
of the Qibla and scraped it off with gravel. Then he forbade Spitting
in front or on the right, but allowed it on one's left or under one's
left foot.
Volume 1, Book 8, Number 407:
Narrated Anas bin Malik:
The Prophet said, "Spitting in the mosque is a sin and its expiation
is to bury it."
Volume 1, Book 8, Number 408:
Narrated Abu Huraira:
Prophet said, "If anyone of you stands for prayer, he should not spit
in front of him because in prayer he is speaking in private to Allah
and he should not spit on his right as there is an angel, but he can
spit either on his left or under his left foot and bury it (i.e. expectoration)."
Volume 1, Book 8, Number 409:
Narrated Anas:
The Prophet saw expectoration (on the wall of the mosque) in the direction
of the Qibla and scraped it off with his hand. It seemed that he disliked
it and the sign of disgust was apparent from his face. He said, "If
anyone of you stands for the prayer, he is speaking in private to his
Lord, (or) his Lord is between him and his Qibla, therefore he should
not spit towards his Qibla, but he could spit either on his left or
under his foot." Then he took the corner of his sheet and spat in it,
folded it and said, "Or do like this."
Volume 1, Book 8, Number 410:
Narrated Abu Huraira:
Allah's Apostle said, "Do you consider or see that my face is towards
the Qibla? By Allah, neither your submissiveness nor your bowing is
hidden from me, surely I see you from my back."
Volume 1, Book 8, Number 411:
Narrated Anas bin Malik:
The Prophet led us in a prayer and then got up on the pulpit and said,
"In your prayer and bowing, I certainly see you from my back as I see
you (while looking at you.)"
Volume 1, Book 8, Number 412:
Narrated 'Abdullah bin 'Umar:
Allah's Apostle ordered for a horse race; the trained horses were
to run from a place called Al-Hafya' to Thaniyat Al-Wada' and the horses
which were not trained were to run from Al-Thaniya to the Masjid (mosque
of) Bani Zuraiq. The sub narrator added: Ibn Umar was one of those who
took part in the race.
Volume 1, Book 8, Number 413:
Narrated Anas:
Some goods came to Allah's Apostle from Bahrain. The Prophet ordered
the people to spread them in the mosque --it was the biggest amount
of goods Allah's Apostle had ever received. He left for prayer and did
not even look at it. After finishing the prayer, he sat by those goods
and gave from those to everybody he saw. Al-'Abbas came to him and said,
"O Allah's Apostle! give me (something) too, because I gave ransom for
myself and 'Aqil" Allah's Apostle told him to take. So he stuffed his
garment with it and tried to carry it away but he failed to do so. He
said, "O Allah's Apostle! Order someone to help me in lifting it." The
Prophet refused. He then said to the Prophet: Will you please help me
to lift it?" Allah's Apostle refused. Then Al-'Abbas threw some of it
and tried to lift it (but failed). He again said, "O Allah's Apostle
Order someone to help me to lift it." He refused. Al-'Abbas then said
to the Prophet: "Will you please help me to lift it?" He again refused.
Then Al-'Abbas threw some of it, and lifted it on his shoulders and
went away. Allah's Apostle kept on watching him till he disappeared
from his sight and was astonished at his greediness. Allah's Apostle
did not get up till the last coin was distributed.
Volume 1, Book 8, Number 414:
Narrated Anas:
I found the Prophet in the mosque along with some people. He said
to me, "Did Abu Talha send you?" I said, "Yes". He said, "For a meal?"
I said, "Yes." Then he said to his companions, "Get up." They set out
and I was ahead of them.
Volume 1, Book 8, Number 415:
Narrated Sahl bin Sa'd:
A man said, "O Allah's Apostle! If a man finds another man with his
wife, (committing adultery) should the husband kill him?" Later on I
saw them (the man and his wife) doing Lian in the mosque.
Volume 1, Book 8, Number 416:
Narrated 'Itban bin Malik:
The Prophet came to my house and said, "Where do you like me to pray?"
I pointed to a place. The Prophet then said, "Allahu Akbar", and we
aligned behind him and he offered a two-Rak'at prayer.
Volume 1, Book 8, Number 417:
Narrated 'Itban bin Malik:
who was one of the companions of Allah's Apostle and one of the Ansar's
who took part in the battle of Badr: I came to Allah's Apostle and said,
"O Allah's Apostle I have weak eyesight and I lead my people in prayers.
When it rains the water flows in the valley between me and my people
so I cannot go to their mosque to lead them in prayer. O Allah's Apostle!
I wish you would come to my house and pray in it so that I could take
that place as a Musalla. Allah's Apostle said. "Allah willing, I will
do so." Next day after the sun rose high, Allah's Apostle and Abu Bakr
came and Allah's Apostle asked for permission to enter. I gave him permission
and he did not sit on entering the house but said to me, "Where do you
like me to pray?" I pointed to a place in my house. So Allah's Apostle
stood there and said, 'Allahu Akbar', and we all got up and aligned
behind him and offered a two-Rak'at prayer and ended it with Taslim.
We requested him to stay for a meal called "Khazira" which we had prepared
for him. Many members of our family gathered in the house and one of
them said, "Where is Malik bin Al-Dukhaishin or Ibn Al-Dukhshun?" One
of them replied, "He is a hypocrite and does not love Allah and His
Apostle." Hearing that, Allah's Apostle said, "Do not say so. Haven't
you seen that he said, 'None has the right to be worshipped but Allah'
for Allah's sake only?" He said, "Allah and His Apostle know better.
We have seen him helping and advising hypocrites."
Allah's Apostle said, "Allah has forbidden the (Hell) fire for those
who say, 'None has the right to be worshipped but Allah' for Allah's
sake only."
Volume 1, Book 8, Number 418:
Narrated 'Aisha:
The Prophet used to start every thing from the right (for good things)
whenever it was possible in all his affairs; for example: in washing,
combing or wearing shoes.
Volume 1, Book 8, Number 419:
Narrated 'Aisha:
Um Habiba and Um Salama mentioned about a church they had seen in
Ethiopia in which there were pictures. They told the Prophet about it,
on which he said, "If any religious man dies amongst those people they
would build a place of worship at his grave and make these pictures
in it. They will be the worst creature in the sight of Allah on the
Day of Resurrection."
Volume 1, Book 8, Number 420:
Narrated Anas:
When the Prophet arrived Medina he dismounted at 'Awali-i-Medina amongst
a tribe called Banu 'Amr bin 'Auf. He stayed there For fourteen nights.
Then he sent for Bani An-Najjar and they came armed with their swords.
As if I am looking (just now) as the Prophet was sitting over his Rahila
(Mount) with Abu Bakr riding behind him and all Banu An-Najjar around
him till he dismounted at the courtyard of Abu Aiyub's house. The Prophet
loved to pray wherever the time for the prayer was due even at sheep-folds.
Later on he ordered that a mosque should be built and sent for some
people of Banu-An-Najjar and said, "O Banu An-Najjar! Suggest to me
the price of this (walled) piece of land of yours." They replied, "No!
By Allah! We do not demand its price except from Allah." Anas added:
There were graves of pagans in it and some of it was unleveled and there
were some date-palm trees in it. The Prophet ordered that the graves
of the pagans be dug out and the unleveled land be level led and the
date-palm trees be cut down . (So all that was done). They aligned these
cut date-palm trees towards the Qibla of the mosque (as a wall) and
they also built two stone side-walls (of the mosque). His companions
brought the stones while reciting some poetic verses. The Prophet was
with them and he kept on saying, "There is no goodness except that of
the Hereafter, O Allah! So please forgive the Ansars and the emigrants.
"
Volume 1, Book 8, Number 421:
Narrated Abu Al-Taiyah:
Anas said, "The Prophet prayed in the sheep fold." Later on I heard
him saying, "He prayed in the sheep folds before the construction of
the, mosque."
Volume 1, Book 8, Number 422:
Narrated Nafi:
"I saw Ibn 'Umar praying while taking his camel as a Sutra in front
of him and he said, "I saw the Prophet doing the same."
Volume 1, Book 8, Number 423:
Narrated 'Abdullah bin 'Abbas:
The sun eclipsed and Allah's Apostle offered the eclipse prayer and
said, "I have been shown the Hellfire (now) and I never saw a worse
and horrible sight than the sight I have seen today."
Volume 1, Book 8, Number 424:
Narrated Ibn 'Umar:
The Prophet had said, "Offer some of your prayers (Nawafil) at home,
and do not take your houses as graves."
Volume 1, Book 8, Number 425:
Narrated 'Abdullah bin 'Umar:
Allah's Apostle said, "Do not enter (the places) of these people where
Allah's punishment had fallen unless you do so weeping. If you do not
weep, do not enter (the places of these people) because Allah's curse
and punishment which fell upon them may fall upon you."
Volume 1, Book 8, Number 426:
Narrated 'Aisha:
Um Salama told Allah's Apostle about a church which she had seen in
Ethiopia and which was called Mariya. She told him about the pictures
which she had seen in it. Allah's Apostle said, "If any righteous pious
man dies amongst them, they would build a place of worship at his grave
and make these pictures in it; they are the worst creatures in the sight
of Allah."
Volume 1, Book 8, Number 427:
Narrated 'Aisha and 'Abdullah bin 'Abbas:
When the last moment of the life of Allah's Apostle came he started
putting his 'Khamisa' on his face and when he felt hot and short of
breath he took it off his face and said, "May Allah curse the Jews and
Christians for they built the places of worship at the graves of their
Prophets." The Prophet was warning (Muslims) of what those had done.
Volume 1, Book 8, Number 428:
Narrated Abu Huraira:
Allah's Apostle said, "May Allah's curse be on the Jews for they built
the places of worship at the graves of their Prophets."
Volume 1, Book 8, Number 429:
Narrated Jabir bin 'Abdullah:
Allah's Apostle said, "I have been given five things which were not
given to any amongst the Prophets before me. These are:
1. Allah made me victorious by awe (by His frightening my enemies)
for a distance of one month's journey.
2. The earth has been made for me (and for my followers) a place for
praying and a thing to perform Tayammum. Therefore my followers can
pray wherever the time of a prayer is due.
3. The booty has been made Halal (lawful) for me (and was not made
so for anyone else).
4. Every Prophet used to be sent to his nation exclusively but I have
been sent 1o all mankind.
5. I have been given the right of intercession (on the Day of Resurrection.)
Volume 1, Book 8, Number 430:
Narrated 'Aisha:
There was a black slave girl belonging to an 'Arab tribe and they
manumitted her but she remained with them. The slave girl said, "Once
one of their girls (of that tribe) came out wearing a red leather scarf
decorated with precious stones. It fell from her or she placed it somewhere.
A kite passed by that place, saw it Lying there and mistaking it for
a piece of meat, flew away with it. Those people searched for it but
they did not find it. So they accused me of stealing it and started
searching me and even searched my private parts." The slave girl further
said, "By Allah! while I was standing (in that state) with those people,
the same kite passed by them and dropped the red scarf and it fell amongst
them. I told them, 'This is what you accused me of and I was innocent
and now this is it.' " 'Aisha added: That slave girl came to Allah's
Apostle and embraced Islam. She had a tent or a small room with a low
roof in the mosque. Whenever she called on me, she had a talk with me
and whenever she sat with me, she would recite the following: "The day
of the scarf (band) was one of the wonders of our Lord, verily He rescued
me from the disbelievers' town. 'Aisha added: "Once I asked her, 'What
is the matter with you? Whenever you sit with me, you always recite
these poetic verses.' On that she told me the whole story. "
Volume 1, Book 8, Number 431:
Narrated Naf'a:
'Abdullah bin 'Umar said: I used to sleep in the mosque of the Prophet
while I was young and unmarried.
Volume 1, Book 8, Number 432:
Narrated Sahl bin Sa'd:
Allah's Apostle went to Fatima's house but did not find 'Ali there.
So he asked, "Where is your cousin?" She replied, "There was something
between us and he got angry with me and went out. He did not sleep (mid-day
nap) in the house." Allah's Apostle asked a person to look for him.
That person came and said, "O Allah's Apostle! He (Ali) is sleeping
in the mosque." Allah's Apostle went there and 'Ali was lying. His upper
body cover had fallen down to one side of his body and he was covered
with dust. Allah's Apostle started cleaning the dust from him saying:
"Get up! O Aba Turab. Get up! O Aba Turab (literally means: O father
of dust).
Volume 1, Book 8, Number 433:
Narrated Abu Huraira:
I saw seventy of As-Suffa men and none of them had a Rida' (a garment
covering the upper part of the body). They had either Izars (only) or
sheets which they tied round their necks. Some of these sheets reached
the middle of their legs and some reached their heels and they used
to gather them with their hands lest their private parts should become
naked.
Volume 1, Book 8, Number 434:
Narrated Jabir bin 'Abdullah:
I went to the Prophet in the mosque (the sub-narrator Mas'ar thought
that Jabir had said, "In the forenoon.") He ordered me to pray two Rakat.
He owed me some money and he repaid it to me and gave more than what
was due to me.
Volume 1, Book 8, Number 435:
Narrated Abu Qatada Al-Aslami:
Allah's Apostle said, "If anyone of you enters a mosque, he should
pray two Rakat before sitting."
Volume 1, Book 8, Number 436:
Narrated Abu Huraira:
Allah's Apostle said, "The angels keep on asking Allah's forgiveness
for anyone of you, as long as he is at his Mu,salla (praying place)
and he does not pass wind (Hadath). They say, 'O Allah! Forgive him,
O Allah! be Merciful to him."
Volume 1, Book 8, Number 437:
Narrated 'Abdullah bin 'Umar:
In the life-time of Allah's Apostle the mosque was built of adobes,
its roof of the leaves of date-palms and its pillars of the stems of
date-palms. Abu Bakr did not alter it. 'Umar expanded it on the same
pattern as it was in the lifetime of Allah's Apostle by using adobes,
leaves of date-palms and changing the pillars into wooden ones. 'Uthman
changed it by expanding it to a great extent and built its walls with
engraved stones and lime and made its pillars of engraved stones and
its roof of teak wood.
Volume 1, Book 8, Number 438:
Narrated 'Ikrima:
Ibn 'Abbas said to me and to his son 'Ali, "Go to Abu Sa'id and listen
to what he narrates." So we went and found him in a garden looking after
it. He picked up his Rida', wore it and sat down and started narrating
till the topic of the construction of the mosque reached. He said, "We
were carrying one adobe at a time while 'Ammar was carrying two. The
Prophet saw him and started removing the dust from his body and said,
"May Allah be Merciful to 'Ammar. He will be inviting them (i.e. his
murderers, the rebellious group) to Paradise and they will invite him
to Hell-fire." 'Ammar said, "I seek refuge with Allah from affliction."
Volume 1, Book 8, Number 439:
Narrated Sahl:
Allah's Apostle sent someone to a woman telling her to "Order her
slave, carpenter, to prepare a wooden pulpit for him to sit on."
Volume 1, Book 8, Number 440:
Narrated Jabir:
A woman said, "O Allah's Apostle! Shall I get something constructed
for you to sit on as I have a slave who is a carpenter?" He replied,
"Yes, if you like." So she had that pulpit constructed.
Volume 1, Book 8, Number 441:
Narrated 'Ubdaidullah Al-Khaulani:
I heard 'Uthman bin 'Affan saying, when people argued too much about
his intention to reconstruct the mosque of Allah's Apostle, "You have
talked too much. I heard the Prophet saying, 'Whoever built a mosque,
(Bukair thought that 'Asim, another subnarrator, added, "Intending Allah's
Pleasure"), Allah would build for him a similar place in Paradise.'
"
Volume 1, Book 8, Number 442:
Narrated 'Amr:
I heard Jabir bin 'Abdullah saying, "A man passed through the mosque
carrying arrows. Allah's Apostle said to him, 'Hold them by their heads.'
"
Volume 1, Book 8, Number 443:
Narrated Abu Burda bin 'Abdulla:
(on the authority of his father) The Prophet said, "Whoever passes
through our mosques or markets with arrows should hold them by their
heads lest he should injure a Muslim."
Volume 1, Book 8, Number 444:
Narrated Hassan bin Thabit Al-Ansari:
I asked Abu Huraira "By Allah! Tell me the truth whether you heard
the Prophet saying, 'O Hassan! Reply on behalf of Allah's Apostle. O
Allah! Help him with the Holy Spirit." Abu Huraira said, "Yes . "
Volume 1, Book 8, Number 445:
Narrated 'Aisha:
Once I saw Allah's Apostle at the door of my house while some Ethiopians
were playing in the mosque (displaying their skill with spears). Allah's
Apostle was screening me with his Rida' so as to enable me to see their
display. ('Urwa said that 'Aisha said, "I saw the Prophet and the Ethiopians
were playing with their spears.")
Volume 1, Book 8, Number 446:
Narrated 'Aisha:
Barira came to seek my help regarding her manumission. I told herself
you like I would pay your price to your masters but your Al-Wala(1)
would be for me." Her masters said, "If you like, you can pay what remains
(of the price of her manumission), (Sufyan the sub-narrator once said),
or if you like you can manumit her, but her (inheritance) Al-Wala would
be for us. "When Allah's Apostle came, I spoke to him about it. He said,
"Buy her and manumit her. No doubt Al-Wala(1) is for the manumitted."
Then Allah's Apostle stood on the pulpit (or Allah's Apostle ascended
the pulpit as Sufyan once said), and said, "What about some people who
impose conditions which are not present in Allah's Book (Laws)? Whoever
imposes conditions which are not in Allah's Book (Laws), his conditions
will be invalid even if he imposed them a hundred times."
Volume 1, Book 8, Number 447:
Narrated Ka'b:
In the mosque l asked Ibn Abi Hadrad to pay the debts which he owed
to me and our voices grew louder. Allah's Apostle heard that while he
was in his house. So he came to us raising the curtain of his room and
said, "O Ka'b!" I replied, "Labaik, O Allah's Apostle!" He said, "O
Ka'b! reduce your debt to one half," gesturing with his hand. I said,
"O Allah's Apostle! I have done so." Then Allah's Apostle said (to Ibn
Abi Hadrad), "Get up and pay the debt to him."
Volume 1, Book 8, Number 448:
Narrated Abu Huraira:
A black man or a black woman used to sweep the mosque and he or she
died. The Prophet asked about her (or him). He was told that she (or
he) had died. He said, "Why did you not inform me? Show me his grave
(or her grave)." So he went to her (his) grave and offered her (his)
funeral prayer."
Volume 1, Book 8, Number 449:
Narrated 'Aisha:
When the verses of Surat "Al-Baqara"' about the usury Riba were revealed,
the Prophet went to the mosque and recited them in front of the people
and then banned the trade of alcohol.
Volume 1, Book 8, Number 450f:
Narrated Abu Rafi:
Abu Huraira said, "A man or a woman used to clean the mosque." (A
sub-narrator said, 'Most probably a woman..') Then he narrated the hadeeth
of the Prophet
Volume 1, Book 8, Number 450m:
Narrated Abu Huraira:
"The Prophet said, "Last night a big demon (afreet) from the Jinns
came to me and wanted to interrupt my prayers (or said something similar)
but Allah enabled me to overpower him. I wanted to fasten him to one
of the pillars of the mosque so that all of you could See him in the
morning but I remembered the statement of my brother Solomon (as stated
in Quran): My Lord! Forgive me and bestow on me a kingdom such as shall
not belong to anybody after me (38.35)." The sub narrator Rauh said,
"He (the demon) was dismissed humiliated."
Volume 1, Book 8, Number 451:
Narrated Abu Huraira:
The Prophet sent some horsemen to Najd and they brought a man called
Thumama bin Uthal from Bani Hanifa. They fastened him to one of the
pillars of the mosque. The Prophet came and ordered them to release
him. He went to a (garden of) date-palms near the mosque, took a bath
and entered the, mosque again and said, "None has the right to be worshipped
but Allah an Muhammad is His Apostle (i.e. he embraced Islam)."
Volume 1, Book 8, Number 452:
Narrated 'Aisha:
On the day of Al-Khandaq (battle of the Trench' the medial arm vein
of Sa'd bin Mu'ad was injured and the Prophet pitched a tent in the
mosque to look after him. There was another tent for Banu Ghaffar in
the mosque and the blood started flowing from Sa'd's tent to the tent
of Bani Ghaffar. They shouted, "O occupants of the tent! What is coming
from you to us?" They found that Sa'd' wound was bleeding profusely
and Sa'd died in his tent.
Volume 1, Book 8, Number 453:
Narrated Um Salama:
I complained to Allah's Apostle that I was sick. He told me to perform
the Tawaf behind the people while riding. So I did so and Allah's Apostle
was praying beside the Ka'ba and reciting the Sura starting with "Wat-tur-wa-Kitabinmastur."
Volume 1, Book 8, Number 454:
Narrated Anas bin Malik:
Two of the companions of the Prophet departed from him on a dark night
and were led by two lights like lamps (going in front of them from Allah
as a miracle) lighting the way in front of them, and when they parted,
each of them was accompanied by one of these lights till he reached
their (respective) houses.
Volume 1, Book 8, Number 455:
Narrated Abu Said Al-Khudri:
The Prophet delivered a sermon and said, "Allah gave a choice to one
of (His) slaves either to choose this world or what is with Him in the
Hereafter. He chose the latter." Abu Bakr wept. I said lo myself, "Why
is this Sheikh weeping, if Allah gave choice to one (of His) slaves
either to choose this world or what is with Him in the Here after and
he chose the latter?" And that slave was Allah's Apostle himself. Abu
Bakr knew more than us. The Prophet said, "O Abu Bakr! Don't weep. The
Prophet added: Abu- Bakr has favored me much with his property and company.
If I were to take a Khalil from mankind I would certainly have taken
Abu Bakr but the Islamic brotherhood and friendship is sufficient. Close
all the gates in the mosque except that of Abu Bakr.
Volume 1, Book 8, Number 456:
Narrated Ibn 'Abbas:
"Allah's Apostle in his fatal illness came out with a piece of cloth
tied round his head and sat on the pulpit. After thanking and praising
Allah he said, "There is no one who had done more favor to me with life
and property than Abu Bakr bin Abi Quhafa. If I were to take a Khalil,
I would certainly have taken Abu- Bakr but the Islamic brotherhood is
superior. Close all the small doors in this mosque except that of Abu
Bakr."
Volume 1, Book 8, Number 457:
Narrated Nafi:
Ibn 'Umar said, "The Prophet arrived at Mecca and sent for 'Uthman
bin Talha. He opened the gate of the Ka'ba and the Prophet, Bilal, Usama
bin Zaid and 'Uthman bin Talha entered the Ka'ba and then they closed
its door (from inside). They stayed there for an hour, and then came
out." Ibn 'Umar added, "I quickly went to Bilal and asked him (whether
the Prophet had prayed). Bilal replied, 'He prayed in it.' I asked,
'Where?' He replied, 'Between the two pillars.' "Ibn 'Umar added, "I
forgot to ask how many Rakat he (the Prophet) had prayed in the Ka'ba."
Volume 1, Book 8, Number 458:
Narrated Abu Huraira:
Allah's Apostle sent some horse men to Najd and they brought a man
called Thumama bin Uthal from Bani Hanifa. They fastened him to one
of the pillars of the mosque.
Volume 1, Book 8, Number 459:
Narrated Al-Sa'ib bin Yazid:
I was standing in the mosque and somebody threw a gravel at me. I
looked and found that he was 'Umar bin Al-Khattab. He said to me, "Fetch
those two men to me." When I did, he said to them, "Who are you? (Or)
where do you come from?" They replied, "We are from Ta'if." 'Umar said,
"Were you from this city (Medina) I would have punished you for raising
your voices in the mosque of Allah's Apostle
Volume 1, Book 8, Number 460:
Narrated 'Kab bin Malik:
During the life-time of Allah's Apostle I asked Ibn Abi Hadrad in
the mosque to pay the debts which he owed to me and our voices grew
so loud that Allah's Apostle heard them while he was in his house. So
he came to us after raising the curtain of his room. The Prophet said,
"O Ka'b bin Malik!" I replied, "Labaik, O Allah's Apostle." He gestured
with his hand to me to reduce the debt to one half. I said, "O Allah's
Apostle have done it." Allah's Apostle said (to Ibn Hadrad), "Get up
and pay it."
Volume 1, Book 8, Number 461:
Narrated Nafi':
Ibn 'Umar said, "While the Prophet was on the pulpit, a man asked
him how to offer the night prayers. He replied, 'Pray two Rakat at a
time and then two and then two and so on, and if you are afraid of the
dawn (the approach of the time of the Fajr prayer) pray one Rak'a and
that will be the witr for all the Rakat which you have offered." Ibn
'Umar said, "The last Rakat of the night prayer should be odd for the
Prophet ordered it to be so.
Volume 1, Book 8, Number 462:
Narrated Ibn 'Umar:
A man came to the Prophet while he was delivering the sermon and asked
him how to offer the night prayers. The Prophet replied, 'Pray two Rakat
at a time and then two and then two and so on and if you are afraid
of dawn (the approach of the time of the Fajr prayer) pray one Rak'a
and that will be the with for all the Rakat which you have prayed."
Narrated 'Ubaidullah bin 'Abdullah bin 'Umar: A man called the Prophet
while he was in the mosque.
Volume 1, Book 8, Number 463:
Narrated Abu Waqid al-Laithi:
While Allah's Apostle was sitting in the mosque (with some people)
three men came, two of them came in front of Allah's Apostle and the
third one went away, and then one of them found a place in the circle
and sat there while the second man sat behind the gathering, and the
third one went away. When Allah's Apostle finished his preaching, he
said, "Shall I tell you about these three persons? One of them betook
himself to Allah and so Allah accepted him and accommodated him; the
second felt shy before Allah so Allah did the same for him and sheltered
him in His Mercy (and did not punish him), while the third turned his
face from Allah, and went away, so Allah turned His face from him likewise.
Volume 1, Book 8, Number 464:
Narrated 'Abbad bin Tamim:
that his uncle said, "I saw Allah's Apostle lying flat (on his back)
in the mosque with one leg on the other." Narrated Said bin Al-Musaiyab
that 'Umar and 'Uthman used to do the same.
Volume 1, Book 8, Number 465:
Narrated 'Aisha:
(the wife of the Prophet) I had seen my parents following Islam since
I attained the age of puberty. Not a day passed but the Prophet visited
us, both in the mornings and evenings. My father Abii Bakr thought of
building a mosque in the courtyard of his house and he did so. He used
to pray and recite the Qur'an in it. The pagan women and their children
used to stand by him and look at him with surprise. Abu Bakr was a Softhearted
person and could not help weeping while reciting the Quran. The chiefs
of the Quraish pagans became afraid of that (i.e. that their children
and women might be affected by the recitation of Quran)."
Volume 1, Book 8, Number 466:
Narrated Abu Huraira:
The Prophet said, "The prayer offered in congregation is twenty five
times more superior (in reward) to the prayer offered alone in one's
house or in a business center, because if one performs ablution and
does it perfectly, and then proceeds to the mosque with the sole intention
of praying, then for each step which he takes towards the mosque, Allah
upgrades him a degree in reward and (forgives) crosses out one sin till
he enters the mosque. When he enters the mosque he is considered in
prayer as long as he is waiting for the prayer and the angels keep on
asking for Allah's forgiveness for him and they keep on saying: 'O Allah!
Be Merciful to him, O Allah! Forgive him, as long as he keeps on sitting
at his praying place and does not pass wind. (See hadeeth No. 620).
Volume 1, Book 8, Number 467:
Narrated Ibn 'Umar or Ibn 'Amr:
The Prophet clasped his hands, by interlacing his fingers. Narrated
'Abdullah that Allah's Apostle said, "O 'Abdullah bin 'Amr! What will
be your condition when you will be left with the sediments of (worst)
people?" (They will be in conflict with each other).
Volume 1, Book 8, Number 468:
Narrated Abu Musa:
The Prophet said, "A faithful believer to a faithful believer is like
the bricks of a wall, enforcing each other." While (saying that) the
Prophet clasped his hands, by interlacing his fingers.
Volume 1, Book 8, Number 469:
Narrates Ibn Sirin:
Abu Huraira said, "Allah's Apostle led us in one of the two 'Isha'
prayers (Abu Huraira named that prayer but I forgot it)." Abu Huraira
added, "He prayed two Rakat and then finished the prayer with Tasllm.
He stood up near a piece of wood Lying across the mosque and leaned
on it in such a way as if he was angry. Then he put his right hand over
the left and clasped his hands by interlacing his fingers and then put
his J right cheek on the back of his left hand. The people who were
in haste left the mosque through its gates. They wondered whether the
prayer was reduced. And amongst them were Abu Bakr and 'Umar but they
hesitated to ask the Prophet. A long-handed man called Dhul-Yadain asked
the Prophet, 'O Allah's Apostle! Have you; forgotten or has the prayer
been reduced?' The Prophet replied, 'I have neither forgotten nor has
the prayer been reduced' The Prophet added, 'Is what Dhul Yadain has
said true?' They (the people) said, 'Yes, it is true.' The Prophet stood
up again and led the prayer, completing the remaining prayer, forgotten
by him, and performed Talsrm, and then said, 'Allahu Akbar.' And then
he did a prostration as he used to prostrate or longer than that. He
then raised his head saying, 'Allahu Akbar; he then again said, 'Allahu
Akbar', and prostrated as he used to prostrate or longer than that.
Then he raised his head and said, 'Allahu Akbar.' " (The subnarrator
added, "I think that they asked (Ibn Sirin) whether the Prophet completed
the prayer with Taslim. He replied, "I heard that 'Imran bin Husain
had said, 'Then he (the Prophet) did Taslim.")
Volume 1, Book 8, Number 470:
Narrated Fudail bin Sulaiman:
Musa bin 'Uqba said, "I saw Salim bin 'Abdullah looking for some places
on the way and prayed there. He narrated that his father used to pray
there, and had seen the Prophet praying at those very places."
Narrated Nafi' on the authority of Ibn 'Umar who said, "I used to
pray at those places." Musa the narrator added, "I asked Salim on which
he said, 'I agree with Nafi' concerning those places, except the mosque
situated at the place called Sharaf Ar-Rawha."
Volume 1, Book 8, Number 471:
Narrated hadeeth is about the various places on the way from Medina
to Mecca where the Prophet prayed and their In locations impossible
to translate.
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