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Translation of Sahih Muslim, Book 24:
The Book Pertaining to Clothes and Decoration (Kitab
Al-Libas wa'l-Zinah)
Chapter 1: THE USE OF GOLD AND SILVER VESSELS IS FORBIDDEN TO
MEN AND WOMEN AND IT IS ALSO PROHIBITED TO DRINK IN THEM
Book 024, Number 5126:
Umm Salama, the wife of Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him), said:
He who drinks in the vessel of silver in fact drinks down in his belly
the fire of Hell.
Book 024, Number 5127:
This hadith has been narrated on the authority of 'Ubaidullah through
other chains of transmitters: He who eats or drinks in the vessel of
silver and gold, - but there is no mention in any one of them of the
words pertaining to eating and gold.
Book 024, Number 5128:
Abd al-Rahman reported on the authority of his mother's sister Umm
Salama who said that Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) said:
He who drank in vessels of gold or silver he in fact drank down in his
belly the fire of Hell.
Book 024, Number 5129:
Mu'awiya b. Suwaid b. Muqarrin reporxed: I visited al-Bara' b. 'Azib
and heard him say: Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) commanded
us to do seven things and forbade us to do seven (things). He commanded
us to visit the sick, to follow the funeral procession, to answer the
sneezer, to fulfil the vow, to help the poor, to accept the invitation
and to greet everybody, and he forbade us to wear rings or gold rings,
to drink in silver (vessels), and to use the saddle cloth made of red
silk, and to wear garments made of Qassi material, or garments made
of silk or brocade and velvet.
Book 024, Number 5130:
This hadith has been reported on the authority of Ash'ath b. Sulaim
with the same chain of transmitters but with a slight change of wording
that he made no mention of:" to fulfil the vows" but substituted these
words:" finding of the lost articles".
Book 024, Number 5131:
This hadith has been narrated on the authority of Ash'ath b. Abu ashSha'tha'
with the same chain of transmitters (and with these words): There is
no doubt about the words: To fulfil the vows were mentioned and this
addition had been made in the. hadith: (The Holy Prophet) forbade drinking
in silver vessels, for one who drinks (in them) in this world would
not drink (in them) in the Hereafter.
Book 024, Number 5132:
This hadith has been narrated on the authority of Ash'ath b. Sulaim
with the same chain of transmitters but with this difference that instead
of the words: Ifsha as-Salam (spreading the salutations), he substituted
the words Radd as-Saldm (i. e. responding to the words of salutation)
and he said: He forbade (the use of) gold ring.
Book 024, Number 5133:
This hadith has been narrated on the auttiniity of Ash'ath b. Sulaim
with the same chain of transmitters but the words (pertaining to) Ifsha
as-Salam and the (use) of gold ring have been reported without doubt.
Book 024, Number 5134:
'Abdullah b. Ukaim reported: While we were with Hudhaifa in Mada'in
he asked for water. A villager brought a drink for him in a silver vessel.
He (Hudhaifa) threw it away saying: I inform you that I have already
conveyed to him that he should not serve me drink in it (silver vessel)
for Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) had said: Do not drink
in gold and silver vessels, and do not wear brocade or silk, for these
are meant for them (the non-believers) in this world, but they are meant
for you in the Hereafter on the Day, of Resurrection.
Book 024, Number 5135:
This badith has been reported on the authority of 'Abdullah b. Ukaim
with a slight variation of wording.
Book 024, Number 5136:
This hadith has been narrated on the authority of lbn 'Ukaim through
another chain of transmitters, but in this hadith no mention is made
of the words:, On the Day of Resurrection"
Book 024, Number 5137:
Shu'ba reported from al-Hakam that he heard 'Abd al-Rahmin (i. e.
Ibn Abu Laila) as saying: I personally saw Hudhaifa asking for water
in Mada'in and a man giving it to him in a silver vessel. The rest of
the hadith is the same.
Book 024, Number 5138:
This badith has been narrated on the authority of Shu'ba through another
chain of transmitters. but there is no mention of the fact: ', I personally
saw him" in this hadith.
Book 024, Number 5139:
This hadith has been reported on the authority of Hudhaila with the
same chain of transmitters.
Book 024, Number 5140:
'Abd al-Rahmin b. Abu Laili reported that Hudhaifa asked for water
and a Magian gave him water in a silver vessel, whereupon he said: I
heard Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying: Do not wear
silk or brocade and do not drink ifi vessels of gold and silver, and
do not eat in the dishes made of them (i. e. gold and silver), for these
are for them (the non-believers) in this world.
Book 024, Number 5141:
Ibn Umar reported that Umar b. Khattab saw (some one selling) the
garments of silk at the door of the mosque, whereupon he said: Allah's
Messenger, would that you buy it and wear it for the people on Friday
and for (receiving) the delegations when they come to you? Upon this.
Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) said: go who wears it has
no share (of reward) in the Hereafter. Then these garments were sent
to Allah" s Messenger (may peace be upon him), and he presented one
of these silk garment to Umar. Thereupon Umar said: You make me wear
(this silk garment) Whereas you said about the silk garment of Utarid
(the person who had been busy selling this garment at the door of the
mosque) what you had to say, whereupon Allah's Messenger (may peace
be upon him) said: I have not presented you this for wearing it (but
to make use of its price) ; so 'Umar presented it to his polytheist
brother in Mecca.
Book 024, Number 5142:
This hadith has been narrated by Ibn Umar through another chain of
transmitters.
Book 024, Number 5143:
Ibn Umar reported that Umar saw Utarid al-Tamimi standing in the market
(and selling) the silk garments, and he was the person who went to (courts
of) kings and got (high prices) for these garments from them. Umar said:
Allah's Messenger I saw 'Utarid standing in the market with a silk garment;
would that you buy and wear it for (receiving) the delegations of Arabs
when they visit you? I (the narrator) said: I think he ('Umar) also
said: You may wear it on Friday (also). Thereupon, Allah's Messenger
(may peace he upon him) said: He who wears silk in this world has no
share in the Hereafter. Later on when these silk garments were presented
to Allah's Massenger (may peace be upon him) he presented one silk garment
to 'Umar and presented one also to Usama b. Zaid and gave one to 'Ali
b. Abu 'Talib. saying: Tear them and make head coverings for your ladies.
'Umar came carrying his garment and said: Allah's Messenger, you have
sent it to me, whereas you had said yesterday about the (silk) garment
of Utarid what you had to say. He (the Holy Prophet) said: I have not
sent it to you that you wear it, but I have sent It to you so that you
may derive benefit out of it; and Usama (donned) the garment (presented
to him) and appeared to be brisk, whereupon Allah's Apostle (may peace
be upon him) looked at him with a look by which he perceived that the
Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) did not like what he had
done. He said: Allah's Messenger. why is it that you look at me like
this. whereas you yourself presented it to me? He said: I never sent
it to you to wear it, but I sent It to you so that you may tear it and
make out head covering for your ladies.
Book 024, Number 5144:
Abdullah b. Umar reported: 'Umar b. at-Khattab found a silk garment
being sold in the market; he purchased it and brought it to Allah's
Messenger (may peace be upon him) and said: Allah's Messenger, get it
and adorn yourself (by wearing it) on the 'Id (days) and for the delegation.
Thereupon, Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) said: That is the
dress of one who has no share (in the Hereafter). 'Umar stayed there
so long as Allah wished. Then Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him)
sent him a silk cloak. 'Umar came back with that to Allah's Messenger
(may peace be upon him) and said: Allah's Messenger. you said that it
is the dress of one who has no share in the Hereafter, but then you
sent it to me. Thereupon, Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him)
said: You sell it and meet your need (with its proceeds).
Book 024, Number 5145:
This hadith has been narrated on the authority of Ibn Shihab with
the same chain of transmitters.
Book 024, Number 5146:
lbn 'Umar reported that 'Umar saw a person of the tribe of 'Utirid
selling a garment made of brocade or silk and said to Allah's Messenger
(may peace be upon him): Would that you buy it? Thereupon he (the Holy
Prophet) said: He who wears it has no share for him in the Hereafter.
Then Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) was presented with a
striped silk garment and he sent it to him ('Umar). He (, Umar) said:
You sent it to me whereas I heard from you about it what you had to
say, whereupon he (Allah's Messenger) said: I sent it to you so that
you may benefit by it.
Book 024, Number 5147:
This hadith has been narrated on the authority of Ibn Umar through
another chain of transmitters but with a slight variation of wording
(and the words are that the Holy Prophet) said: I sent it to you so
that you might derive benefit from it. but I did not send it to you
to wear it.
Book 024, Number 5148:
Ibn 'Umar reported that 'Umar saw a person with a garment of brocade
and he brought it to Allah's Apostle (may peace he upon him) -the rest
of the hadith is the same, except for the words that he (the Holy Prophet)
said: I sent it to you that you might get money thereby.
Book 024, Number 5149:
Abdullah. the freed slave of Asma' (the daughter of Abu Bakr). the
maternal uncle of the son of 'Ata, reported: Asma' sent me to 'Abdullah
b. 'Umar saying: The news has reached me that you prohibit the use of
three things: the striped robe. saddle cloth made of red silk. and the
fasting in the holy month of Rajab. 'Abdullah said to me: So far as
what you say about fasting in the month of Rajab, how about one who
observes continuous fasting? -and so far as what you say about the striped
garment, I heard Umar b. Khatab say that he had heard from Allah's Messenger
(may peace be upon him): He who wears silk garment has no share for
him (in the Hereafter), and I am afraid it may not be that striped garment;
and so far as the red saddle clotb is concerned that is the saddle cloth
of Abdullah and it is red. I went back to Asma' and informed her. whereupon
she said: Here is the cloak of Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon
him). and she brought out to me that cloak made of Persian cloth with
a hem of brocade, and its sleeves bordered with brocade and said: This
wall Allah's Messenger's cloak with 'A'isha until she died, and when
she died. I got possession of it. The Apostle of Allah (may peace be
upon him) used to wear that, and we waslied it for the sick and sought
cure thereby.
Book 024, Number 5150:
Khalifa b. Ka'b AbCi Dhubyan reported: I heard 'Abdullah b. Zubair
addressing the people and saying: Behold! do not dress yuor women with
silk clothes for I heard 'Umar b. Khattab as sayinp that he had heard
Allah's messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying: Do not wear silk,
for one who wear it in this world will not wear it in the Hereafter.
Book 024, Number 5151:
'Asim al-Abwal reported on the authority Abu Uthman saying: 'Umar
wrote to us when we were in Adharba'ijan saying: 'Utba b. Farqad, this
wealth is neither the result of your own labour nor the result of the
labour of your father, nor the result of the labour of your mother,
so feed Muslims at their own places as you feed (members of your family
and yourselves at your own residence), and beware of the life of pleasure,
and the dress of the polytheists and wearing of silk garments, for Allah's
Messenger (may peace be upon him) forbade the wearing of silk garments,
but only this much, and Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) raised
his. forefinger and middle finger and he joined. them (to indicate that
only this much silk can be allowed in the dress of a man). 'Asim said
also: This is what is recorded in the lette., (sent to us), and Zuhair
raised his two fingers (to give an idea of the extent to which silk
may be used).
Book 024, Number 5152:
This hadith has been transmitted on the authority of 'Asim.
Book 024, Number 5153:
Abu 'Uthman reported: While we were with 'Utba b. Farqad there came
a letter of 'Umar (containing the instructions) that Allah's Messenger
(may peace be upon him) had said: None should wear silk (with the exception
of so much) but he will have nothing of it in the Hereafter. Abu 'Uthman
said: To the extent of two fingers which are close to the thumb, and
I was shown the (silk) borders of the Tayalisa mantle (which were about
two fingers in breadth and I saw them.
Book 024, Number 5154:
Qatada reported: I heard Abe 'Uthman al-Nahdi as saying: There came
to us a letter of 'Umar as we were in Adharba'ijan or in Syria in the
company of 'Utba b. Farqad (and the letter ran thus): After (usual praise
and glorification of Allah) it is stated that Allah's Messenger (may
peace be upon him) has forbidden the use of silk btit to the extent
of these two fingers, and Abu Uthman said: We at once understood by
these words that he meant (silk) patterns on (the cloth).
Book 024, Number 5155:
This hadith has been reported on the authority of Qatada but there
is no mention of the words of Abd Uthman.
Book 024, Number 5156:
Suwaid b. Ghafala said: 'Umar addressed us at a place known as Jabiya
(Syria) and he said: Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him) forbade
us the wearing of silk but to the extent of two or three fingers or
four fingers.
Book 024, Number 5157:
This hadith has been narrated on the authority of Qatada with the
same chain of transmitters.
Book 024, Number 5158:
Jabir b. Abdullah reported that one day Allah's Apostle (may peace
be upon him) put on a cloak made of brocade, which had been presented
to him. He then quickly put it off and sent it to 'Umar b. Khattab,
and it was said to him: Messenger of Allah. why is it that you put it
of immediately. whereupon he said: Gabriel forbade me from it (i. e.
wearing of Ods garment), and 'Umar came to him weeping and said: Messenger
of Allah you disapproved a thing but you gave it to me. What about me,
then? Thereupon be (the Holy Prophet) Wd: I did not give it to you to
wear it, but I gave you that you might sell it; and so he (Hadrat Umar)
sold it for two thousand dirhams.
Book 024, Number 5159:
'Ali reported: A silk cloak was presented to Allah's Messenger (may
peace be upon him). and he sent it to me and I wore it. but then found
some sign of disapproval upon his face, whereupon he said: I did not
send it to you that you wear it, but I sent it to you so that you might
tear it and make out head dream for your women.
Book 024, Number 5160:
This hadith has been narrated on the authority of Mubammad b. Ja'far
but with a slight variation of wording.
Book 024, Number 5161:
'Ali reported that Ukaidir of Duma presented to Allah's Apostle (may
peace be upon him) a silk garment, and he presented it to 'Ali. and
said: Tear it to make head covering for Fitimas out of it. This tradition
is transmitted on the authority of Abu Bakr, and Abu Kuraib said: Among
the women.
Book 024, Number 5162:
'Ali b. Abu Talib reported that Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon
him) gave me to wear a garment in the form of silk cloak. I went out
wearing it, but saw signs of anger on his face, so I tore it and distributed
it amongst my women.
Book 024, Number 5163:
Anas b. Malik reported that Allah's Messenger (may Peace be upon him)
sent a silk gown to 'Umar, whereupon 'Umar said: You sent it to me whereas
you said what you had to, say (i. e. it is forbidden for men). Thereupon
he (the Holy Prophet) said: I did not send it to you so that you might
wear it, but I sent it to you so that you might derive benefit from
its price.
Book 024, Number 5164:
Anas reported that Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) said:
He who wore silk in this world would not wear it in the Hereafter.
Book 024, Number 5165:
Abu Umama reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) having
said: He who wore silk in this world would not wear it in the Hereafter.
Book 024, Number 5166:
Uqba b. 'Amir said: A silk go vn was presented to Allah's Messenger
(may peace be upon him) and he wore it and observed prayer in it and
then returned and put it off so violently as if he despised it. He then
said: It does not befit the Godfearing persons.
Book 024, Number 5167:
This hadith has been narrated on the authority of azid b. Abu Habib
with the same chain of transmitters.
Chapter 2: IT IS PERMISSIBLE FOR A MAN TO WEAR SILK BECAUSP
OF ITCH OR SOME OTHER REASON
Book 024, Number 5168:
Anas b. Malik reported to them (his companions) that Allah's Messnger
(may peace be upon him) had granted concession to Abd al-Rahman b. *Anf
and Zubair b. 'Awwam for the wearing of a silk shirt during the journey
and because of itch which they both had or any other disease from which
both of them had been suffering.
Book 024, Number 5169:
This hadith has been narrated on the authority of Sa'd with the same
chain of transmitters but there is no mention of the word" journey".
Book 024, Number 5170:
Anas reported that Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) granted
concession, or Zubair b. Awwam and 'Abd Al-Rahman b. Auf were granted
concession, for the wearing of silk because of the itch that they both
had.
Book 024, Number 5171:
This hadith has been narrated on the authority of Shu'ba with the
same chain of transmitters.
Book 024, Number 5172:
Anas b. Malik reported that 'Abd al-Rahman b. Auf and Zu'bair. b.
'Awwam complained to Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) about
lice; he granted them concession to wear shirts of silk.
Chapter 3: IT IS NOT PERMISSIBLE FOR A MAN TO WEAR CLOTHES OF
YELLOW COLOUR
Book 024, Number 5173:
'Abdullah b. 'Amr b. al-As reported: Allah's Messenger (may peace
be upon him) saw me wearing two clothes dyed in saffron. whereupon he
said: These are the clothes (usually worn by) the non-believers, so
do not wear them.
Book 024, Number 5174:
This hadith has been reported on the authority of Yahya b. Abu Kathir
with the same chain of trarnmitteis.
Book 024, Number 5175:
'Abdullah b. 'Amr reported: Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him)
saw me in two clothes dyed in saffron, whereupon he said: Has your mother
ordered you to do so? And I said: I will wash them. He said: But burn
them.
Book 024, Number 5176:
'Ali b. Abu Talib reported that Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon
him) forbade wearing of silk and yellow clothes, and the gold ring,
and the reciting of the Qur'an in the ruku' (state of kneeling in prayer).
Book 024, Number 5177:
Ali b. Abu Talib reported: Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him)
forbade me to recite the Qur'an while I am in ruku; and the wearing
of gold and clothes dyed in saffron.
Book 024, Number 5178:
'Ali b. Abu Talib reported: Allah's Meisenger (may peace be upon him)
forbade me to use gold rings. to wear silk clothes and to recite the
Qur'an in ruku' and sajda (prostration), and to wear yellow garments.
Chapter 4: EXCELLENCE OF WEARING THE MANTLES OF YEMEN
Book 024, Number 5179:
Qatada said: We asked Anas b. Malik which garment did Allah's Messenger
may peace be upon him) love or like (to wear). He said: The mantle of
Yemen.
Book 024, Number 5180:
Anas reported that the garment most liked by Allah's Messenger (may
peace be upon him) was the mantle of Yemen.
Chapter 5: MODESTY IN CASE OF GARMENTS AND PREFERENCE FOR TYIE
COARSE CLOTH FOR WEARING AND THE PERMISSIBILITY OF WEARING CLOTH MADE
OF (CAMEL'S) HAIR
Book 024, Number 5181:
Abu Burda reported: I visited A'isha and she brought out for us the
coarse lower garfnent (of Allah's Messenger) made in Yemen and clothes
made out of Mulabbada cloth, and she swore in the name of Allah that
Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) died in these two clothes.
Book 024, Number 5182:
Abu Burda reported that A'isha brought out for us the lower garment
and the upper garment made of the Mulabbada cloth and said: It was in
these (clothes) that Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) died.
Ibn Hatim (one of the narrators) in his narration Wd: The lower garment
of coarse cloth.
Book 024, Number 5183:
This hadith has been reported on the authority of Ayyub with a slight
variation of wording.
Book 024, Number 5184:
A'isha reported that Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him) went
out one morning wearing a blanket made of (camel's or sheep's) black
hair with patterns of camel saddles upon it.
Book 024, Number 5185:
A'isha reported that the pillow on which Allah's Messenger (may peace
be upon him) reclined was of leather stuffed with palm fibre.
Book 024, Number 5186:
A'isha reported that the bedding on which. Allah's Messenger (may
peace be upon him) slept was made of leather stuffed with palm fibre.
Book 024, Number 5187:
This hadith has been reported on the authority of Hisham b. 'Urwa
with a slight variation of wording.
Chapter 6: IT IS PERIIISSIBLE TO USE CARPETS
Book 024, Number 5188:
Jabir reported: When I was married, Allah's Messenger (may peace he
upon him) asked me if I had got the carpet. I said: How can we have
carpets? (i. e. I am so poor that I cannot even think of carpets). whereupon
he said: You shall soon possess them.
Book 024, Number 5189:
Jabir b. Abdullah reported: When I was married. Allah's Messenger
(may peace be upon him) asked me if I had got carpets. I said: How can
we have carpets? Thereupon he Wd: You will soon have. Jabir said: My
wife had possessed a carpet. and I said to her to remove that away from
me, but she would say! Allah's Messenger (may peace be npon him) had
said: Yon will soon have. This hadith has been narrated on the authority
of Sufyin with the saule chain of transmitters but with a slight variation
of wording.
Chapter 7: DISAPPROVAL OF KEEPING MORE BEDDINGS AND CLOTHES
THAN ARE GENUINELY NEEDED
Book 024, Number 5190:
Jabir b. 'Abdullah reported that Allah's Messengor (may peace be upon
him) said: There should be a bedding for a man. a bedding for his wife
and the third one for the guest, and the fourth one is for the Satan.
Chapter 8: IT IS FORBIDDEN TO TRAIL ONE'S GARMENT OUT OF CONCEIT
OR PRIDE
Book 024, Number 5191:
Ibn 'Umar reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) having
said: Allah will not look upon him who trails his garment out of pride.
Book 024, Number 5192:
This hadith has been narrated on the authority of Ibn 'Umar through
other chains of transmitters also with the addition of these words:"
On the Day of Resurrection."
Book 024, Number 5193:
Ibn 'Umar reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) having
said: He who trails his (lower) garment out of pride, Allah will not
look toward him on the Day of Resurrection.
Book 024, Number 5194:
This hadith has been narrated on the authority of Ibn 'Umar through
another chain of transmitters.
Book 024, Number 5195:
Ibn 'Umar reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) having
said: He who trailed his garment out of pride, Allah would not look
toward him on the Day of Resurrection.
Book 024, Number 5196:
Salim reported: I heard Ibn Umar as saying that he had heard Allah's
Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying like this (as mentioned
above) but with a slight variation of wording [that instead of the word
thaub (cloth) there is the word thiyab (the clothes) ].
Book 024, Number 5197:
Muslim b. Yannaq reported that Ibn Umar saw a person trailing his
lower garment, whereupon he said: From whom do you come? He described
his relationship (with the tribe he belonged) and it was found that
he belonged to the tribe of Laith. Ibn. Umar recognised him and said:
I heard Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) with these two ears
of mine saying: He who trailed his lower garment with no other intention
but pride, Allah would not look toward him on the Day of Resurrection.
Book 024, Number 5198:
This hadith has been narrated on the authority of Muslim b. Yannaq
through another chain of transmitters but with a slight variation of
wording.
Book 024, Number 5199:
Mubammad b. 'Abbad b. ja'far reported: I ordered Muslim b. Yasar,
the freed slave of Nafi' b. 'Abd al-Harith, while I was sitting between
them, that he should ask Ibn 'Umar if he had heard anything from Allah's
Messenger (may peace be upon him) pertaining to one who trails his lower
garment out of pride. He said: I heard him (the Holy Prophet) as saying:
Allah will not look toward him on the Day of Resurrection.
Book 024, Number 5200:
Ibn 'Umar reported: I happened to pass before Allah's Messenger (may
peace be upon bin) with my lower garment trailing (upon the ground).
He said: 'Abdullah, tug up your lower garment,, I tugged it up, and
he again said: Tug it still further, and I tugged it still further and
I went on tugging it afterward, whereupon some of the people said: To
what extent? Thereupon he said: To the middle of the shanks.
Book 024, Number 5201:
Abu Huraire reported that he saw a person whose lower garment bad
been trailin. and he was striking the ground with his foot (conceitedly).
He was the Amir of Bahrain and it was being said: Here comes the Amir,
here comes the Amir. He (Abu Huraira) reported that Allah's Messenger
(may peace be upon him) said: Allah will not look toward him who trails
his lower garment out of pride.
Book 024, Number 5202:
This hadith has been reported on the authority of Shu'ba with the
same chain of transmitters and in the hadith transmitted on the authority
of Ibn ja'far (the words are): Marwan had made Abu Huraira as his deputy.
and in the hadith transmitted on the authority of Ibn Muthanna (the
words are). Abu Huraira was the Governor of Medina.
Chapter 9: IT IS FORBIDDEN TO WALK WITH PRIDE, OVER PLEASED
WITH FINE CLOTHES
Book 024, Number 5203:
Abu Huraira reported that Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him)
said that there was a person who used to walk with pride because of
his thick hair and fine mantles. He was made to sink in the earth and
he would go on sinking in the earth until the Last Hour would come.
Book 024, Number 5204:
This hadith has been narrated on the authority of Abu Huraira but
with a different chain of transmitters.
Book 024, Number 5205:
Abu Huraira reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as
saying: There was a person who walked with pride because of his (fine)
mantles and well pleased with his personality. Allah made him sink in
the earth and he would go on sinking in that until the Day of Resurrection.
Book 024, Number 5206:
This hadith has been transmitted on the authority of Abu Huraira but
with a slight variation of wording: While there was a man who strutted
in his two mantles.
Book 024, Number 5207:
Abu Huraira reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as
saying: There was a person (living before you) who took pride in his
cloak. the rest of the hadith is the same.
Chapter 10: ABOUT THE SIGNET RING MADE OF GOLD
Book 024, Number 5208:
Abu Huraira reported that Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him)
forbade the wearing of gold signet ring.
Book 024, Number 5209:
Abdullah b. 'Abbas reported that Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon
him) saw a person wearing a gold signet ring in his hand. He (the Holy
Prophet) pulled it off and threw it away, saying: One of you is wishing
live coal from Hell. and putting it on his hand. It was said to the
person after Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) had left: Take
your signet ring (of gold) and derive benefit out of it. whereupon he
said: No, by Allah, I would never take it when Allah's Messenger (may
peace be upon him) has thrown it away.
Book 024, Number 5210:
'Abdullah reported that Allah's Messenger (may peace be upol him)
got fashioned a signet ring of gold but he kept its stone on the inner
side of his palm as he wore it, so the people (following his example)
got fashioned (such rings). Then one day as he sat on the pulpit he
pulled it away saying: I wore this ring and kept its stone towards the
inner side. He then threw it away, and said: By Allah, I will never
wear it; so the people threw their rings away.
Book 024, Number 5211:
This hadith has been narrated on the authority of Ibn 'Umar through
other chains of transmitters but with a slight variation of wording.
Chapter 11: WEARING OF SILVER RING BY ALLAH'S APOSTLE (MAY PEACE
BE UPON HIM) IN WHICH WERE ENGRAVED THE WORDS (MUHAMMAD THE MESSENGER
OF ALLAH) AND AFTER HIM HIS SUCCESSORS WORE IT
Book 024, Number 5212:
Ibn Umar reported that Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) had
made for himself a ring of silver, and he (wore it in his finger). then
it was in Abu Bakr's finger. then it was in'Umar's finger. then it was
in 'Uthman's finger. until it fell into the well of Aris and it had
these words engraved upon it (Muhammad, Messenger of Allah). Ibn Numair
narrated it with a slight variation of words.
Book 024, Number 5213:
Ibn Umar reported that Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon hirn) had
made for himself a gold ring; then lie discarded it. and then made for
himself a silver ring. and had these words engraved upon it (Mubamrnad,
Messenger of Allah), and said: No one should engrave anything like the
engraving of this signet ring of mine. and when he Wore it. he kept
its stone towards the inside of his palm, and it was this which fell
down (from the hands) of Mu'ayqib into the well of Aris.
Book 024, Number 5214:
Anas b. Malik reported that Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him)
had made for him a silver ring. and got engraved on it (Mubamrnad, Messenger
of Allah) and said to the people I have got made a ring of silver and
engraved in it (these words) (Mubamrnad, Messenger of Allah). So none
should engrave these (words) like this engravement.
Book 024, Number 5215:
This hadith nas been reported on the authority of Anas through another
chain of transmitters but there is no mention of the words (Mubamrnad,
Messenger of Allah) in it.
Chapter 12: ALLAH'S MESSENGER (MAY PEACE BE UPON HIM) GOT MADE
FOR HIMSELF A SIGNET RING WHEN HE DECIDITD TO WRITE LETTERS TO THE NON-ARABS
Book 024, Number 5216:
Anas b. Malik reported that when Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon
him) decided to write letters to the Byzantine (Emperor) they (his Companions)
told him that they would not read a letter unless it is sealed. (Then)
Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) had a silver ring made (for
himealf), (its shape is to vivid in my mind) as if I see its brightness
in the band of Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) and its engravement
was (Mubamrnad, Messenger of Allah).
Book 024, Number 5217:
Anas reported that when Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him) decided
to write (letters) to non-Arabs (i. e. Persian and Byzantine Emperors)
it was said to him that the non-Arabs would not accept a letter but
that having a seal over it; so he (the Holy Prophet) got a silver ring
made. He (Anas) said: I perceive as if I am looking at its brightness
in his hand.
Book 024, Number 5218:
Anas reported that when Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him) decided
to write to the Kisri (the King of Persia), Caesar (Emperor of Rome),
and the Negus (the Emperor of Abyssinia), it was said to him that they
would not accept the letter without the seal over it; so Allah's Messenger
(may peace be upon him) got a seal made, the ring of which was made
of silver and there was engraved on it. (Mubammad. the Messenger of
Allab).
Chapter 13: PERTAINING TO THE DISCARDING OF RINGS
Book 024, Number 5219:
Anas b. Malik reported: I saw one day on the finger of Allah's Messenger
(may peace be Upon him) a silver ring; so the people also got silver
rings made and wore them Then Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him)
discarded his ring, and the people also discarded their rings.
Book 024, Number 5220:
Anas b. Malik reported that one day he saw on the finger of Allah's
Messenger (may peace be upon him) a silver ring, and the people also
made silver rings and put them on. Then Allah's Apostle (may peace be
upon him) threw his ring away, and so the people also threw away their
rings.
Book 024, Number 5221:
A hadith like this has been reported on the authority of Ibn Juraij
with the same chain of transmitters.
Book 024, Number 5222:
Anas b. Malik reported that the ring of Allah's Messenger (may peace
be upon him) was made of silver and it had an Abyssinian stone in it.
Book 024, Number 5223:
Anas b. Malik reported that Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him)
wore a silver ring on his right hand which had an Abyssinian stone in
it, and he kept its stone towards the palm.
Book 024, Number 5224:
This hadith has been narrated on the authority of Yunus b. Yazid with
the same chain of transmitters.
Book 024, Number 5225:
Anas reported that the ring of Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon
him) was on this, and he pointed toward the little finger of his left
hand.
Book 024, Number 5226:
Ali reported: He the Holy Prophet (may peace be upon him), forbade
me that I should wear my ring in this (forefinger) or in that near it.
'Asim (one of the narrators in the chain of transmitters) said: He did
not remember which of the two (fingers) he pointed out; and he forbade
to wear Qassi material (silk garments), and to sit on the silk saddle
cloth, and he said: As regards Qassi, it is a variegated garment which
was brought from Egypt and Syria which had figures upon it, and as regards
Mayathir, it is something which women prepared for their husbands as
red cloths for their saddles.
Book 024, Number 5227:
A hadith like this has been reported on the authority of 'Ali through
a different chain of transmitters.
Book 024, Number 5228:
'Ali b. Abu Talib reported that he (Allah'. s Apostle) forbade or
forbade me. the rest of the hadith is the same.
Book 024, Number 5229:
'Ali reported: Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) forbade me
that I should wear a ring in this and that finger of mine, and he pointed
to the middle finger and the next one.
Chapter 14: PERTAINING TO THE WEARING OF SANDALS (OR SHOES)
Book 024, Number 5230:
Jabir reported: I heard Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him) saying
during an expedition in which we also participated: Make a general practice
of wearing sandals, for a man is riding as it were when he wears sandals.
Book 024, Number 5231:
Abu Huraire reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as
saying: When one of you puts on sandals, he should first put in the
right foot, and when he takes off he should take off the left one first,
or he should put them on together or take them off together.
Book 024, Number 5232:
Abu Huraira reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as
saying: None of you should walk in one sandal; either he should wear
the two or should take off the two.
Book 024, Number 5233:
Abu Razin reported: Abu Huraira came to us and he struck his forehead
with his hand and said: Behold I you talk amongst yourself that I attribute
wrongly to Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) (certain things)
in order to guide you to the right path. In such a case, I would myself
go astray. Listen. I bear testimony to the fact that I heard Allah's
Messenger (may peace be upon him) saying: When the thong of any one
of you is broken, he should not walk in the second one until he has
got it repaired. This hadith has been reported on the authority of Abu
Huraira with a different chain of transmitters.
Chapter 15: COMMAND CONCERNING THE WRAPPING UP OF GARMENT COMPLETELY
LEAVING NO OPENING FOR THE ARMS AND SITTING WITH SINGLE GARMENT WRAPPED
AROUND ONES KNEES
Book 024, Number 5234:
Jabir reported that Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) forbade
that a man should eat with the left hand or walk with one sandal or
wrap himself completely leaving no opening for the arms (to draw out)
or support himself when sitting with a single garment wrapped round
his knees which may expose his private parts.
Book 024, Number 5235:
Jabir reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying:
When the thong of the shoe of any one of you is cut off. he should not
walk with one sandal until he has got the thong repaired, and he should
not walk with one shoe and he should not eat with his left hand and
should not wrap his cloth round his knees or wrap himself completely
leaving no room for the arins.
Chapter 16: IT IS PROHIBITED TO LIE DOWN ON ONE'S BACK AND PLACING
OF ONE'S FOOT UPON THE OTHER
Book 024, Number 5236:
Jabir reported that Allab's Messenger (may peace be upon him) forbade
the wrapping of oneself completely leaving no room for the arm and supporting
oneself when sitting with a single garment wrapped round one's knees
and a person raising one of his feet and placing it on the other while
lying on his back. 2512
Book 024, Number 5237:
Jabir. b. Abdullah reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him)
as saying: Do not walk in one sandal and do not wrap the lower garment
round your knees and do not eat with your left hand and do not wrap
yourself completely leaving no room for the arms (to draw out) and do
not place one of your feet upon the other while lying on your back.
Book 024, Number 5238:
Jalbir b. Abdullah reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him)
as saying: None of you should lie on his back and place one of his feet
upon the other.
Chapter 17: PERMISSIBILITY OF PLACING ONE'S FOOT UPON THE OTHER
WHILE LYING
Book 024, Number 5239:
'Abbad b. Tamim reported from his uncle that he saw Allah's Messenger
(may peace be upon him) lying in the mosque and placing his one foot
upon the other.
Book 024, Number 5240:
This hadith has been narrated on the authority of Zuhri with the same
chain of transmitter.
Chapter 18: PROHIBITION OF USING CLOTHES DYED IN SAFERON FOR
MEN
Book 024, Number 5241:
Anas b. Malik reported that Allah's Apostle (may peace he upon him)
forbade dyeing (one's cloth or hair) in saffron. Hammad said that it
pertains to men only.
Book 024, Number 5242:
Anas reported that Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) forbade
that a person should (wear) clothes dyed in saffron.
Book 024, Number 5243:
Jabir reported that when Abu Qubafa (father of Abu Bakr) came in the
yeu of Victory or on the Day of Victory (to the Holy Prophet to pledge
his allegiance to him) his head and his beard were white like hyssop.
He (the Holy Prophet) commaded or the women were commanded by him that
they should change this with something (that the colour of his hair
should be changed).
Book 024, Number 5244:
Jabir b. 'Abdullah reported that Abu Qubafa was led (to the andience
of the Holy Prophet) on the day of the Conquest of Mecca and his head
and beard were white like hyssop, whereupon Allah's Messenger (may peace
be upon him) said: Change it with something but avoid black.
Book 024, Number 5245:
Abu Horaira reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as
saying: The Jews and the Christians do not dye (their hair), so oppose
them.
Chapter 19: ANGELS DO NOT ENTER A HOUSE IN WHICH THERE IS A
DOG OR A PICTURE
Book 024, Number 5246:
A'isha reported that Gabriel (peace be upon him) made a promise with
Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) to come at a definite hour;
that hour came but he did not visit him. And there was in his hand (in
the hand of Allah's Apostle) a staff. He threw it from his hand and
said: Never has Allah or His messengers (angels) ever broken their promise.
Then he cast a glance (and by chance) found a puppy under his cot and
said: 'A'isha, when did this dog enter here? She said: BY Allah, I don't
know He then commanded and it was turned out. Then Gabriel came and
Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) said to him: You promised
me and I waited for you. but you did not come, whereupon he said: It
was the dog in your house which prevented me (to come), for we (angels)
do not enter a house in which there is a dog or a picture.
Book 024, Number 5247:
This hadith has been narrated on the authority of Abu Hazim with the
same chain of transmitters that Gabriel had promised Allah's Messenger
(may peace be upon him) that he would come; the rest of the hadith is
the same, but it is not so lengthy as the other one.
Book 024, Number 5248:
Maimuna reported that one morning Allah's Messenger (may peace be
upon him) was silent with grief. Maimuna said: Allah's Messenger, I
find a change in your mood today. Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon
him) said: Gabriel had promised me that he would meet me tonight, but
he did not meet me. By Allah, he never broke his promises, and Allah's
Messenger (may peace be upon him) spent the day in this sad (mood).
Then it occurred to him that there had been a puppy under their cot.
He commanded and it was turned out. He then took some water in his hand
and sprinkled it at that place. When it was evening Gabriel met him
and he said to him: you promised me that you would meet me the previous
night. He said: Yes, but we do not enter a house in which there is a
dog or a picture. Then on that very morning he commanded the killing
of the dogs until he announced that the dog kept for the orchards should
also be killed, but he spared the dog meant for the protection of extensive
fields (or big gardens).
Book 024, Number 5249:
Abu Talha reported Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him) having
said: Angels do not enter a house in which there is a dog or a picture.
Book 024, Number 5250:
Abu Talha reported: I heard Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him)
as saying: Angels do not enter the house in which there is a dog or
a statue.
Book 024, Number 5251:
This hadith has been reported on the authority of Zuhri with the same
chain of transmitters.
Book 024, Number 5252:
Abu Tilha, the Companion of Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him),
reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) having said: Verily,
angels do not enter the house in which there is a picture. Busr reported:
Zaid fell ill and we went to inquire after his health and (found) that
there was hanging at his door a curtain with a picture on it. I said
to 'Ubaidullah Khaulani who had been under the patronage of Maimuna,
the wife of Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him): Did not Zaid himself
inform us before about (the Holy Prophet's command pertaining to the
pictures), whereupon 'Ubaidullah said: Did you not hear when he said:"
Except the prints on the cloth"?
Book 024, Number 5253:
Abu Talha reported that Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him)
said: Angels do not enter a house in which there is a picture. Busr
said: Zaid b. Khalid fell sick and we visited him to inquire after his
health. As we were in his house (we saw) a curtain having pictures on
it. I said to 'Ubaidullah Khaulani: Did he not narrate to us (the Holy
Prophet's command pertaining to pictures)? Thereupon he said: He in
fact did that (but he also said): Except the prints upon the cloth.
Did you not hear this? I said: No, whereupon He said: He had in fact
made a mention of this.
Book 024, Number 5254:
Abu Talha Ansari reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him)
as saying: Angels do not enter the house in which there is a picture
or portraits. I came to 'A'isha and said to her: This is a news that
I have received that Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him) had said:
Angels do not enter the house in which there is a picture or a dog,
(and further added) whether she had heard Allah's Messenger (may peace
be upon him) making a mention of it. She said: No (I did not hear this
myself), but I narrate to you what I saw him doing. I bear testimony
to the fact that he (the Holy Prophet) set out for an expedition. I
took a carpet and screened the door with it. When he (the Holy Prophet)
came back he saw that carpet and I perceived signs of disapproval on
his face. He pulled it until it was torn or it was cut (into pieces)
and he said: God has not commanded us to clothe stones and clay. We
cut it (the curtain) and prepared two pillowa out of it by stuffing
them with the fibre of date-palms and he (the Holy Prophet) did not
find fault with it.
Book 024, Number 5255:
A'isha reported: We had a curtain with us which had portraits of birds
upon it. Whenever a visitor came, he found them in front of him. Thereupon
Allah's Messenger (may peace be upop him) said to me: Change them, for
whenever I enter the room) I see them and it brings to my mind (the
pleasures) of worldly life. She said: We had with us a sheet which had
silk badges upon it and we used to wear it. This hadith has been transmitted
on the authority of Ibn Muthanna but with this addition: 'Allah's Messenger
(may peace be upon him) did not command us to tear that."
Book 024, Number 5256:
A'isha reported: Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) came back
from the journey and I had screened my door with a curtain having portraits
of winged horses upon it. He commanded me and I pulled it away.
Book 024, Number 5257:
This hadith has been narrpted on the authority of Waki' with the same
chain of transmitters but with a slight variation of wording.
Book 024, Number 5258:
A'isha reported that Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) entered
(my apartment) and I had hung (on the door of my apartment) a thin curtain
having pictures on it. The colour of his face underwent a change. He
then took hold of that curtain and tore it and then said: The most grievous
torfnent for the people on the Day of Resurrection would be for those
who try to imitate Allah in the act of creation.
Book 024, Number 5259:
This hadith has been narrated on the authority of A'isha through another
chain of transmitters but with a slight variation of wording (and the
variation is that the narrator is reported to have said): He (the Holy
Prophet) inclined towards that curtain and tore it with his hand.
Book 024, Number 5260:
This hadith has been narrated on the authority of Zuhri with the same
chain of transmitters but with a slight variation of wording.
Book 024, Number 5261:
A'isha reported: Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) visited
me. and I had a shelf with a thin cloth curtain hangin. over it and
on which there were portraits. No sooner did he see it than he tore
it and the colour of his face underwent a change and he said: A'isha,
the most grievous torment from the Hand of Allah on the Day of Resurrection
would be for those who imitate (Allah) in the act of His creation. A'isha
said: We tore it into pieces and made a cushion or two cushions out
of that.
Book 024, Number 5262:
A'isha reported she had a cloth havinc, pictures upon it and it was
hanging upon the shelf and Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him)
said: Take it (away) from me (from my sight), so I removed it and made
cushions from that.
Book 024, Number 5263:
This hadith has been narrated on the authority of Shu'ba with the
same chain of transmitters.
Book 024, Number 5264:
A'isha reported: Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him) visited me
when I had screened (my door) with a carpet having pictures on it. He
removed it and we made cushions out of that.
Book 024, Number 5265:
A'isha, the wife of Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him), reported
that she had hung a curtain which had pictures upon it. Allah's Messenger
(may peace be upon him) entered (the room) and he pulled it. A'isha
said: I then tore it and prepared two cushions out of that. A person
who was then in that company and whose name was Rabi'a b. 'Ata, the
freed slave of Banu Zuhra, asked: Did you hear Abu Mabammad making a
mention of A'isha having stated that Allah's Messenger (may peace be
upon him) used to recline upon them? lbn al-Qasim said: No, but I heard
Qasim b. Muhammad saying so.
Book 024, Number 5266:
A'isha reported that she bought a carpet which had pictures on it.
When Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) saw that, he stayed at
the door and did not get in. I perceived or I was made to perceive upon
his face signs of disgust. She said: Allah's Messenger, I offer repentance
to Allah and His Messenger. (but tell me) what is the sin that I have
committed. Thereupon Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) said:
What is this carpet? She said: I bought it for you so that you might
sit on it and take rest. Thereupon Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon
him) said: The owners of these pictures would be tormented and they
would be asked to bring to life what they tried to create. He then said:
Angels do not enter the house in which there is a picture.
Book 024, Number 5267:
This hadith has been narrated on the authority of A'isha through another
chain of transmitters also. Some of the other ahadith narrated through
other chains of transmitters are more complete and there is an addition
in them (transmitted through other chains of transmitters). In the hadith
transmitted on the authority of the nephew of Majishun she (A'isha)
is reported to have said: I took it and prepared two cushions out of
that and he (the Holy Prophet) used to recline against them in the house.
Book 024, Number 5268:
Ibn 'Umar reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) having
said: Those who paint pictures would be punished on the Day of Resurrection
and it would be said to them: Breathe soul into what you. have created.
Book 024, Number 5269:
Ibn 'Umar reported a hadith like this through another chain of transmitters.
Book 024, Number 5270:
'Abdullah reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying:
Verity the most grievously tormented people on the Day of Resurrection
would be the painters of pictures. Ashajj (one of the narrators) in
the hadith narrated by him did not make mention of the word" verity".
Book 024, Number 5271:
This haditli has been reported on the authority of Abu Mu'awiya through
another chain of tranmitters (and the words are):" Verity, the most
grievously tormented people amongest the denizens of Hall on the Day
of Resurrection would be the painters of pictures. The rest of the hadith
is the same.
Book 024, Number 5272:
Muslim b. Subaih reported: I was with Masriuq in the house which had
the portrayals of Mary (hadrat Maryan). Thereupon Masriuq said: These
are portraits of Kisra. I said: No, these are of Mary. Masruq said:
I heard Abdullah b, Mas'ud as saying Allah's Messenger (may peace be
upon him) had said: The most grievously tormented people on the Day
of Resurrection would be the painters of pictures. (Muslim said): I
read this before Nasr b. 'Ali at-Jahdami and he read it before other
narrators, the last one being Ibn Sa'id b Abl at Hasan that a person
came to Ibn 'Abbas and said: I am the person who paints pictures; give
me a religious verdict about them. He (Ibn 'Abbas) said to him: Come
near me (still further). He came near him so much so that he placed
his hand upon his head and said: I am going to narrate to yor what I
heard from Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him). I heard him say:
All the painters who make pictures would be in the fire of Hell. The
soul will be breathed in every picture prepared by him and it shall
punish him in the Hell, and he (Ibn 'Abbas) said: If you have to do
it at all, then paint the pictures of trees and lifeless things; and
Nasr b. 'Ali confirmed it.
Book 024, Number 5273:
Anas b. Malik said: I was sitting with Ibn Ahbas when he gave religious
verdicts but he did not say that it was Allah's Messenger (may peace
be upon him) who had said that. However when a man said to him (Ibn
'Abbas): I am the painter of these pictures. Ibn 'Abbas said: I heard
Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying: He who painted
pictures in the world would be compelled to breathe soal in them on
the Day of Resurrection, but he would not be able to breathe soul (in
them).
Book 024, Number 5274:
Nadr b. Anas reported that a person came to Ibn 'Abbas and he narrated
(the above menlioned hadith) from Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon
him).
Book 024, Number 5275:
Abu Zur'a reported: I visited the house of Marwan in the company of
Abu Huraira and he found pictures there. whereupon he said: I heard
Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying: Allah, the Glorious
and Exalted, said: Who is a more wrongdoer than one who tries to create
creation like Mine creation. Let him create an atom or a grain of wheat
or that of barley. This hadith has been transmitted on the authority
of Abu Zur'a and he said: Abu Huraira went to the house of Sa'ld or
Marwan which they had built in Medina and he (Abu Huraira) saw a painter
who had been painting pictures in his house, whereupon he told that
Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) had said like this, but he
made no mention of the words:" Let him create the grain of barley."
Book 024, Number 5276:
Abu Huraira reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as
saying: Angels do not enter the house in which there are portrayals
or pictures.
Chapter 20: DISAPPROVAL OF SETTING OUT ON A JOURNEY ALONG WITH
A DOG AND BELLS
Book 024, Number 5277:
Abu Huraira reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as
saying: Angels do not accompany the travellers who have with them a
dog and a bell.
Book 024, Number 5278:
This hadith has been reported on the authority of Suhail with the
same chain of transmitters.
Book 024, Number 5279:
Abu Huraira reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as
saying: The bell is the musical instrument of the Satan.
Chapter 21: DISAPPROVAL OF HANGING THE NECKLACE ROUND THE CAMELS'
NECKS
Book 024, Number 5280:
Abu Bashir Ansari reported that he had had (the opportunity of accompanying
Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) in some of his journeys. Allah's
Messenger (may peace be upon him) sent one of his messengers 'Abdullah
b Abi Bakr said: I think he said (these words) when the people were
at the places of rest: No necklace of strings be left on the necks of
the camels or the necklace kept unbroken. Imam Malik said: To my mind
(this practice) of wearing necklace round the necks of camels or animals
was because of the fact that they (wanted to save them) from the influence
of the evil eye.
Chapter 22: IT IS FORBIDDEN TO BEAT THE ANIMAL ON THE FACE OR
CAUTERISE AT THE FACE
Book 024, Number 5281:
Jabir reported that Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) forbade
(the animals to be beaten) on the face or cauterisation on the face.
Book 024, Number 5282:
This hadith has been reported on the authority of Jabir b. 'Abdullah
through another chain of transmitters.
Book 024, Number 5283:
Jabir reported that there happened to pass before Allah's Apostle
(may peace be upon him) an ass the face of which had been cauterised,
whereupon he said: Allah has cursed one who has cauterised it (on the
face).
Book 024, Number 5284:
Ibn Abbas reported that Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him)
saw an ass which had been cauterised on the face. He disapproved of
it saying: By Allah, I do not cauterise (the animal) but on a part at
a distance from the face, and commanded (for the cauterisation) of his
ass and it was cauterised on the buttocks and he was the first to cauterise
on the buttocks.
Book 024, Number 5285:
Anas reported that Umm Sulaim gave birth to a child. She said to him:
Anas, see that nothing is given to this child until he is brought to
Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him) in the morning, so that he should
chew some dates and touch his palate with it. I went to him in the morning
and he was in the garden at that time having the mantle of Jauniyya
over him and he was bus in cauterising (the camels) which had been brought
to him (as spoils of war) in victory (over the enemy).
Book 024, Number 5286:
Anas reported that when his mother gave birth to a child they brought
that child to Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) so that he might
chew some dates and touch his palate with them. and Allah's Apostle
(may peace be upon him) was at that time in the fold busy in cauterising
the animals Shu'ba said: So far as I know (he was cauterising) their
ears.
Book 024, Number 5287:
Anas reported: We went to Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him)
as he was in the fold and he was cauterising the animals of the flock
and I think (he was cauterising them) on their ears. This hadith has
been narrated on the authority of Shu'ba through another chain of transmitters.
Book 024, Number 5288:
Anas b. Malik reported: I saw in the hand of Allah's Messenger (may
peace be upon him) an instrument for cauterisation and he was cauterising
the caracia collected as Zakat.
Chapter 23: DISAPPROVAL OF HAVING A PART OF THE HEAD SHAVEN
AND LEAVING A PART UNSHAVED
Book 024, Number 5289:
Ibn Umar reported that Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) forbade
Qaza. I said to Nafi: What is Qaza'? He said: This means having a part
of a boy's head shaved and leaving a part unshaven.
Book 024, Number 5290:
This hadith has been reported on the authority of 'Ubaidullah with
the same chain of transmitters. and the exposition of Qaza' is the same
as that of Abu Usama.
Book 024, Number 5291:
This hadith has been narrated on the authority of 'Umar b. Nafi' with
the same chain of transmitters and Muhammad b. Muthanna as well as 'Umar
b. Nafi have given the same exposition (of the word Qaza') in their
narration.
Book 024, Number 5292:
This hadith has been narrated on the authority of Ibn 'Umar through
another chain of transmitters.
Chapter 24: PROHIBITION OF SITTING ON THE ROADSIDES AND TO HONOUR
THE OBLIGATIONS OF THE ROADSIDE
Book 024, Number 5293:
Abu Sa'id Kbudri reported Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him)
as saying: Avoid sitting on the paths. They (his Companions) said: Allah's
Messenger. there is no other help to it (but to sit here as we) hold
our meetings and discuss matters there. Thereupon Allah's Messenger
(may peace be upon him) said: If you have to sit at all, theg fulfil
the rights, of the path. They said: What are their rights? Thereupon
he said: Keeping the eye downward (so that you may not stare at the
women), refraining from doing some harm to the other and exchanging
mutual greetings (saying as-Salamu 'Alaikum to one another) and commanding
the good and forbidding the evil.
Book 024, Number 5294:
This hadith has been reported on the authority of Zaid b. Aslam with
the same chain of transmitters.
Chapter 25: IT IS FORBIDDEN TO ADD FALSE HAIR TO ONE'S HEAD,
OR TO PLUCK THE EYEBROW OR TO SEPARATE THE TEETH
Book 024, Number 5295:
Asma', daughter of Abu Bakr, reported that a woman came to Allah's
Apostle (may peace be upon him) and said: I have a daughter who has
been newly wedded. She had an attack of smallpox and thus her hair had
fallen; should I add false hair to her head? Thereupon Allah's Messenger
(may peace be upon him) said: Allah has cursed the woman who adds some
false hair and the woman who asks for it.
Book 024, Number 5296:
This hadith has been transmitted on the authority of Shu'ba with a
slight variation of wording.
Book 024, Number 5297:
Asma', daughter of Abu Bakr, reported that a woman came to Allah's
Apostle (may peace be upon him) and said: I have married my daughter
(whose) hair of head have fallen. Her spouse likes them (the long hair).
Allah's Messenger (may add false hair to her head? He forbade her to
do this.
Book 024, Number 5298:
A'isha reported that a girl of the Ansar who had fallen ill and had
lost the hair was married. They (her relatives) thought of adding false
hair (to her head). so they asked Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon
him) about it, whereupon he cursed the woman who adds false hair and
the woman who asks for it.
Book 024, Number 5299:
A'isha reported that a woman from the Ansar married her daughter who
had lost her hair because of illness. She came to Allah's Apostle (may
peace be upon him) and said: Her husband wants that false hair should
be aaded to her head. Thereupon Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon
him) said: The woman who adds false hair has been cursed. This hadith
has been narrated on the authority of Nafi' with the same chain of transmitters
but with a slight variation of wording.
Book 024, Number 5300:
Ibn Umar reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) cursing
the woman who added false hair and the woman who asked for tattoos.
This hadith has been reported on the authority of Abdullah through another
chain of transmitters.
Book 024, Number 5301:
'Abdullah reported that Allah had cursed those women who tattooed
and who have themselves tattooed, those who pluck hair from their faces
and those who make spaces between their teeth for beautification changing
what God has created. This news reached a woman of the tribe of Asad
who was called Umm Ya'qub and she used to recite the Holy Qur'an. She
came to him and said: What is this news that has reached me from you
that you curse those women who tattooed and those women who have themselves
tattooed, the women who pluck hair from their faces and who make spaces
between their teeth for beautification changing what God has created?
Thereupon 'Abdullah said: Should I not curse one upon whom Allah's Messenger
(may peace be upon him) has invoked curse and that is in the Book also.
Thereupon that woman said: I read the Qur'an from cover to cover, but
I did not find that in it. whereupon he said: If you had read (thoroughly)
you would have definitely found this in that (as) Allah, the Exalted
and Glorious, has said:" What Allah's Messenger brings for you accept
that. and what he has forbidden you. refrain from that." That woman
said: I find this thing in your wife even now. Thereupon he said: Go
and see her. She reported: I went to the wife of 'Abdullah but found
nothing of this sort in her. She came back to him and said: I have not
seen anything. whereupon he said: Had there been anything like it in
her, I would have never slept with her in the bed.
Book 024, Number 5302:
This hadith has been reported on the authority of Mansur with the
same chain of transmitters but with a slight variation of wording.
Book 024, Number 5303:
This hadith has been narrated on the authority of Mansur without the
story pertaining to Umm Ya'qub.
Book 024, Number 5304:
This hadith has been transmitted on the authority of Abdullah.
Book 024, Number 5305:
Jabir b. Abdullah reported that Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon
him) reprimanded that a woman should add anything to her head (in the
form of artificial hair).
Book 024, Number 5306:
Abd al-Rahman b. 'Auf said that he heard Mu'awiya b Sufyin during
the season of Hajj. (saying) as he sat upon the pulpit holding a bunch
of hair in his hand which was (previously) in the hand of his sentinel:
O people of Medina, where are your scholars? I heard Allah's Messenger
(may peace be upon him) forbidding this and saying: That the people
of Bani Isra'il were ruined at the time when their women wore shuch
hair.
Book 024, Number 5307:
This hadith has been transmitted on the authority of Zuhri but with
a slight variation of wording.
Book 024, Number 5308:
Sa'id b. Musayyib reported: Mu'awiya came to Medina and he addressed
us and he took out a bunch of hair and said: What do I see that one
of you does but that what the Jews did? (I can well recall) that when
this act (adding of artificial hair) reached Allah's Messenger (may
peace be upon him), he named it as cheating.
Book 024, Number 5309:
Sa, id b. Musayyib reported that Mu'awiya said one day: Should I narrate
to you the evil make-up. Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him) forbade
cheating. It was during that time that a person came with a staff and
there was a cloth on its head, whereupon Mu, awiya said: Behold, that
is cheating. Qatada said: This implies how women artificially increase
their hair with the help of rags.
Chapter 26: THE WOMEN WHO ARE NAKED EVEN IN THEIR DRESSES, WHO
DEVIATE FROM THE RIGHT PATH AND LEAD THEIR HUSBANDS ASTRAY
Book 024, Number 5310:
AbU Huraira reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) having
said this: Two are the types of the denizens of Hell whom I did not
see: people having flogs like the tails of the ox with them and they
would be beating people, and the women who would be dressed but appear
to be naked, who would be inclined (to evil) and make their husbands
incline towards it. Their heads would be like the humps of the bukht
camel inclined to one side. They will not enter Paradise and they would
not smell its odour whereas its odour would be smelt from such and such
distance.
Chapter 27: PROHIBITION OF WEARING THE GARMENT OF FALSEHOOD
Book 024, Number 5311:
A'isha reported that a woman said: Allah's Messenger, may I say to
my (co-wife) that my husband has given me (such and such) a thing but
which he has not in fact gives me? 'Thereupon Allah's Messenger (may
peace be upon him) said: The one who makes a false statement of that
which one has not been given is like one who wears a garment of falsehood.
Book 024, Number 5312:
Asma' reported that a woman came to Allah's Apostle (may peace be
upon him) and said: I have a co-wife. Is there any harm for me if I
give her the false impression (of getting something from my husband
which he has not in fact given me)? Thereupon Allah's Messenger (may
peace be upon him) said: The one who creates such a (false impression)
of receiving what one has not been given is like one who wears the garment
of falsehood.
Book 024, Number 5313:
This hadith has been reported on the authority of Hisham with the
same chain of transmitters.
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